Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Denver/Boulder Colorado 
1012 am MDT Wednesday may 22 2013 


Update... 




&& 


Short term...water vapor imagery showing upper ridge moving over 
Colorado today with warming temperatures over much of the area. 
Shallow upslope flow will develop this afternoon as airmass 
becomes slightly unstable. Forecast soundings show convective available potential energy up to 
around 500j/kg but moisture mainly middle and upper level. Expect 
most of the showers over mountains and higher terrain and 
eventually spilling out over the adjacent plains later this 
afternoon. Expect mainly gusty winds with only light rainfall 
amounts with the storms. 


Aviation...variable and light winds this morning will shift more 
easterly this afternoon. Isolated showers and thunderstorms after 
22z but areal coverage at this point low enough not to include in 
local terminals. At some Point May need a tempo for gusty winds 
with the showers but will see how things play out a bit this 
afternoon. 


&& 


Previous discussion... /issued 358 am MDT Wednesday may 22 2013/ 


Short term...upper ridge axis will move over Colorado today. 
Still a little moisture around...but warming aloft will limit 
convective available potential energy and will generally cap convection today. Pressure falls with 
the trough to our west will induce east to southeast winds on the 
plains this afternoon...but better moisture is some distance away 
so not expecting much increase during peak heating. Sweet spot 
for convection should be the east slopes of the Front Range with 
some moisture convergence into the terrain...will keep the low 
probability of precipitation further east in case afternoon convection is able to hold 
together moving into the increasing moisture this evening...but 
expect any evening activity to be limited in strength and 
coverage. Stratus should develop in the cooler moist air advecting 
across the plains out of Kansas tonight. Situation for Denver is 
complex...initially the flow will be easterly but then turn more 
southeast. Expect a Denver cyclone to develop by Thursday 
morning...but it may be displaced further west than usual or just 
late to form because of the wind direction. There may also be a 
hole in the stratus on the north side of the Palmer Divide...it 
looks like the flow will be strong enough for that. Temperature 
forecast looks good...warmer today and a few degrees above 
guidance again. 


Long term...Thursday and Thursday night...the upper level ridge 
axis will shift to the east of the County warning forecast area with a drier southwesterly 
flow developing aloft. In the lower levels...it will be cooler 
across the urban corridor and northeast plains following the 
passage of a cold front Wednesday night. Plenty stratus may be 
around through Thursday morning...then it should start to erode 
from west to east some in the afternoon. It may be too capped for thunderstorms 
at all so will go with showers or thunderstorms in the zones. On Friday...the 
best chance of thunderstorms in the late afternoon and evening will be over the 
northeastern plains in the vicinity of the low level Theta-E 
ridge. Not sure where it will end up by Friday afternoon as drier air 
mixes in from the southwest...but that boundary will be the focus 
for thunderstorms. Surface based convective available potential energy east of boundary could climb to around 
1500 j/kg with some directional shear as well so the potential for 
a few severe storms will exist. The prospects of thunderstorms for the 
rest of the period will be confined to the far northeast plains. 
A dry southwesterly flow aloft will bring a warm and dry pattern 
to the rest of the County warning forecast area with temperatures climbing back above 
normal. 


Aviation...VFR conditions today with just a slight chance of 
showers or thunderstorms...mainly over the mountains. East to 
southeast winds will develop in the late afternoon. Low clouds are 
expected to develop on the plains late tonight...and there is a 
chance of MVFR or IFR ceilings in the Denver area Thursday 
morning. 


Hydrology...no concerns today. 


&& 


Bou watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 
&& 


$$ 


Short term...entrekin 
long term....Cooper 
aviation...entrekin