Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Columbia SC 
242 PM EDT sun may 19 2013 


Synopsis... 
weak upper level trough will cover the region through Tuesday. 
This will bring a high chance of showers and thunderstorms to the 
area through at least mid-week. 


&& 


Near term /through tonight/... 
rest of today...showers and isolated thunderstorms continue to 
develop over the eastern midlands and slowly move eastward. The 
driving force behind this area of convection was the partly sunny 
skies late this morning and early afternoon allowing for some 
heating and increased instability. As this batch moves eastward 
the western midlands has become partly sunny as the thunderstorm 
complex which crossed eastern Georgia continues diving southward. This 
has resulted in a few showers developing recently over the western 
midlands...but with temperatures only in the lower 70s activity 
has not been sustained. With additional heating expect showers and 
thunderstorms to develop over the western midlands with less 
development over the csra where clouds have lingered from the 
activity this morning. 


Tonight...remains of the upper low will persist across the region 
with instability lingering...which leave considerable uncertainty. 
Activity will begin to diminish with the loss of heating...however 
thunderstorms developing in eastern Tennessee will move toward the area. 
This will result in additional chances of showers and 
thunderstorms through tonight with some uncertainty of exact 
movement as well as ability to persist in an area which has 
already seen convection. Fog will also be possible toward daybreak 
especially in areas prone to fog and which received rainfall. 
Cloud cover lingering overnight will generally keep overnight lows 
in the middle to upper 60s. 




&& 


Short term /Monday through Wednesday night/... 
the main upper trough is prognosticated to continue tracking slowly eastward 
into Tuesday. Ridging behind the trough may be able to take hold 
enough by Tuesday to bring lower rain chances. Until that time 
just chance probability of precipitation Monday. Activity should become more diurnal in 
nature Monday night and Tuesday night with a decrease in moisture. 
Not expecting anything severe with the storms...just occasional 
lightning and some heavier rainfall. Temperatures Monday and 
Tuesday will be dependent upon amount and thickness of expected cloud 
cover...along with rainfall areas. Mondays temperatures only 
forecast to reach the upper 70s across the northeast...while the 
csra may be able to climb into the lower 80s. Tuesday and 
Wednesday may see a little more sunshine...so highs expected to be 
able to climb into the middle and upper 80s once again. As for 
overnight lows...readings mainly in the 60s. 


&& 


Long term /Thursday through Sunday/... 
the region will be under the influence of a deepening trough 
takes hold across the Mississippi and Ohio Valley regions of the 
country. Rain chances increase slightly into Friday as the main 
upper trough moves eastward towards the forecast area. Expect 
mainly diurnal showers and thunderstorms through Friday night. 
Once we move into the weekend...a dry surface wedge pattern 
appears to take shape as the upper trough moves offshore. The 
weekend may shape up to be dry. As for temperatures...expect them to 
remain with highs in the 80s and lows in the 60s. 


&& 


Aviation /18z Sunday through Friday/... 
variable conditions through the taf period resulting in low 
confidence. 


Areas which were partly sunny this morning have seen showers and 
isolated thunderstorms develop early this afternoon with showers 
in and around cub/ogb. Expect these cells to continue slowly 
moving eastward while areas over the western midlands and csra 
have become partly cloudy. These areas will see convection develop 
over the next several hours...however confidence is too low to 
include in tafs at this time due to timing and coverage concerns at taf 
sites. Confidence remains low through the overnight as instability 
remains aloft...but without surface heating the convective chance 
diminishes. As such have remained with fog for the early morning 
hours returning to VFR by middle morning. 


Extended aviation outlook...scattered showers and 
thunderstorms...mainly afternoon and evening...possible through 
Thursday. Late night/early morning fog/stratus may be possible as 
well. 


&& 


Cae watches/warnings/advisories... 
SC...none. 
Georgia...none. 
&& 


$$