Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 242 PM EDT sun may 19 2013 Synopsis... weak upper level trough will cover the region through Tuesday. This will bring a high chance of showers and thunderstorms to the area through at least mid-week. && Near term /through tonight/... rest of today...showers and isolated thunderstorms continue to develop over the eastern midlands and slowly move eastward. The driving force behind this area of convection was the partly sunny skies late this morning and early afternoon allowing for some heating and increased instability. As this batch moves eastward the western midlands has become partly sunny as the thunderstorm complex which crossed eastern Georgia continues diving southward. This has resulted in a few showers developing recently over the western midlands...but with temperatures only in the lower 70s activity has not been sustained. With additional heating expect showers and thunderstorms to develop over the western midlands with less development over the csra where clouds have lingered from the activity this morning. Tonight...remains of the upper low will persist across the region with instability lingering...which leave considerable uncertainty. Activity will begin to diminish with the loss of heating...however thunderstorms developing in eastern Tennessee will move toward the area. This will result in additional chances of showers and thunderstorms through tonight with some uncertainty of exact movement as well as ability to persist in an area which has already seen convection. Fog will also be possible toward daybreak especially in areas prone to fog and which received rainfall. Cloud cover lingering overnight will generally keep overnight lows in the middle to upper 60s. && Short term /Monday through Wednesday night/... the main upper trough is prognosticated to continue tracking slowly eastward into Tuesday. Ridging behind the trough may be able to take hold enough by Tuesday to bring lower rain chances. Until that time just chance probability of precipitation Monday. Activity should become more diurnal in nature Monday night and Tuesday night with a decrease in moisture. Not expecting anything severe with the storms...just occasional lightning and some heavier rainfall. Temperatures Monday and Tuesday will be dependent upon amount and thickness of expected cloud cover...along with rainfall areas. Mondays temperatures only forecast to reach the upper 70s across the northeast...while the csra may be able to climb into the lower 80s. Tuesday and Wednesday may see a little more sunshine...so highs expected to be able to climb into the middle and upper 80s once again. As for overnight lows...readings mainly in the 60s. && Long term /Thursday through Sunday/... the region will be under the influence of a deepening trough takes hold across the Mississippi and Ohio Valley regions of the country. Rain chances increase slightly into Friday as the main upper trough moves eastward towards the forecast area. Expect mainly diurnal showers and thunderstorms through Friday night. Once we move into the weekend...a dry surface wedge pattern appears to take shape as the upper trough moves offshore. The weekend may shape up to be dry. As for temperatures...expect them to remain with highs in the 80s and lows in the 60s. && Aviation /18z Sunday through Friday/... variable conditions through the taf period resulting in low confidence. Areas which were partly sunny this morning have seen showers and isolated thunderstorms develop early this afternoon with showers in and around cub/ogb. Expect these cells to continue slowly moving eastward while areas over the western midlands and csra have become partly cloudy. These areas will see convection develop over the next several hours...however confidence is too low to include in tafs at this time due to timing and coverage concerns at taf sites. Confidence remains low through the overnight as instability remains aloft...but without surface heating the convective chance diminishes. As such have remained with fog for the early morning hours returning to VFR by middle morning. Extended aviation outlook...scattered showers and thunderstorms...mainly afternoon and evening...possible through Thursday. Late night/early morning fog/stratus may be possible as well. && Cae watches/warnings/advisories... SC...none. Georgia...none. && $$