Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac Michigan 
601 am EDT Thursday Jun 20 2013 




Aviation... 


//discussion... 


High pressure centered over Lake Huron will maintain control across 
the region through tonight. Mainly clear skies and light south to 
southeast winds during this time. 


//Dtw threshold threats... 


* none 


&& 


Previous discussion...issued 328 am EDT Thursday Jun 20 2013 


Short term...today and tonight 


1022 mb surface high situated beneath slightly confluent middle level 
northwest flow will ease eastward with time through tonight... 
tending to anchor over Lake Huron. This will continue to provide 
plenty of clear sky and dry conditions. This process will yield a 
slight upward adjustment in the height field while veering the low 
level gradient gradually toward a south/southeast component by 
afternoon. Under full June insolation...this will translate into a 
4-5 degree warming trend off readings noted on Wednesday. Highs look 
to arrive within the upper 70s/near 80 range. 


Lows tonight will also see a corresponding move upward within this 
moderating airmass. Readings largely in the 55 to 60 degree 
range. Weak middle level trough currently exiting the Dakotas will 
arrive during the early morning period. Slight increase in ascent 
along this feature may be enough to generate some high level 
cloud...but sufficient depth to the dry layer beneath will keep 
precipitation chances none. 


Long term...Friday through Wednesday 


Forecast reasoning for the next several days is unchanged. Despite a 
high confidence evolution to the large scale pattern, local weather will 
be strongly modulated by local & upstream convective trends which 
impairs predictability beyond day 2. 


Middle-level westerlies are forecast to emerge across the northern tier 
of the United States by the end of the week as impulses embedded 
within the large Pacific northwest low trigger multiple organized convective 
episodes across the northern plains/upper Midwest. This will allow a 
warm and humid airmass to spill eastward into the Great Lakes region 
yielding upper-end high temperature potential in the 90s for most of 
the long term. However, as is typical during the warm season, daily 
convective trends will play the first order role in determining 
actual observed temperatures. Therefore, moved forward in similar 
fashion to the inherited forecast which depicts slightly warmer than 
average temperatures hovering in the upper 80s. Support for such an 
approach is offered by numerous consecutive runs of the ECMWF, which 
has maintained that Southeast Michigan will remain favorably 
positioned along the edge of the middle-level cap for the next several 
days. This will put the County Warning Area in line to see both direct & indirect 
effects of multiple convective episodes and justifies a conservative 
methodology. Still see no reason to contend with European model (ecmwf) depiction of 
an MCS, or remnants thereof, impacting the area on Saturday. 
Although severe potential cannot yet be defined, probable early-day 
timing does suggest diminished severe potential. 


A growing Reservoir of instability will become established 
Sunday-Wednesday as a robust zonally-oriented eml ribbon is carried 
into the Great Lakes by emerging westerly flow. Per the usual, this 
will make convective potential increasingly dependent upon the 
ability of available forcing to overcome Stout middle-level capping. 


Marine... 


Favorable marine conditions will exist today and tonight as high 
pressure remains anchored over the region. A warmer and more 
unstable environment will gradually work into the region heading 
into next weekend. This will bring the next chance of showers and 
thunderstorms. 


&& 


DTX watches/warnings/advisories... 
Michigan...none. 
Lake Huron...none. 
Lake St Clair...none. 
Michigan waters of Lake Erie...none. 


&& 


$$ 


Aviation.....Mr 
short term...mr 
long term....jvc 
marine.......mr 




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