Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Sioux Falls South Dakota 411 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Short term...(today and tonight) issued at 408 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Upper level low continues to spin across the area with best lift and moisture transport located across the northern and western portions of the forecast area. Further to the east...instability showers may develop...but with limited heating and instability...am not really expecting much in the way of thunder/severe weather. With a fair amount of cloud cover...temperatures should remain 10 to 15 degrees below normal today. Long term...(wednesday through monday) issued at 408 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Upper level low will continue to slowly wobble southeastward tonight and Wednesday...with its center tracking across our eastern forecast area tonight and into southeastern Iowa on Wednesday. Unsettled conditions will persist tonight as the trowal continues to shift east through the forecast area. Best potential for showers will be across our northern forecast area tonight while much of northwest Iowa will likely remain in the dry sector through the bulk of the night and will see more isolated showers. With the low filling and moving away from the region on Wednesday...scattered showers can be expected across the County Warning Area in the morning then tapering off from west to east in the afternoon and evening. Showers are expected to remain generally on the light with most locations seeing less than a quarter inch of additional rainfall. Persistent cloudy skies and moist conditions will lead to another cool day on Wednesday with highs only expected to reach the upper 50s and lower 60s. Surface high pressure sinks southward on Wednesday night which should finally allow the clouds to begin scouring out overnight...however lows will be unseasonably cool in the low to middle 40s. While late week into early next week looks to resume the wet pattern...temperatures will also be on a gradual warming trend. Southwesterly upper level flow will direct several shortwaves through the region and bring the potential for scattered thunderstorms each period. Timing these waves remains problematic...however all models do point to a very active pattern during this time with several waves of precipitation. && Aviation...(for the 06z tafs through 06z Tuesday night) issued at 1054 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 Large upper low will be drifting southward across the northern plains tonight and Tuesday...greatly affecting the Sioux Falls forecast area. In general...it appears mainly VFR conditions will prevail south of I 90...with a lot of MVFR to even a bit of IFR north of I 90. Rain will be wrapping down behind the low... affecting areas west of I 29 late tonight and Tuesday morning... then moving eastward along I 29 late Tuesday afternoon and evening. In areas of rain...MVFR visibilities are certainly possible with even some localized IFR at times. There is also a possibility based on the latest NAM model that MVFR could move into ksux late Tuesday and this will be watched. && Fsd watches/warnings/advisories... South Dakota...none. Minnesota...none. Iowa...none. NE...none. && $$ Short term.../ long term... aviation...