Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Lincoln Illinois 632 am CDT sun may 19 2013 Discussion... issued 330 am CDT sun may 19 2013 Short term...today through Wednesday night Will continue mention of patchy fog over eastern Illinois east of I-57 into middle morning and has been dense at times near the Wabash River at Lawrenceville. Upper level ridge building into Illinois today will bring a very warm and more humid day to central/southeast Illinois with highs in the middle to upper 80s. Dewpoints in the lower 60s to rise into the upper 60s to near 70f this afternoon with airmass getting increasingly more unstable. One frontal boundary was NE of central Illinois from central Indiana into NE Illinois and southern Minnesota. Another warm front over southern MO to near the Kentucky/Tennessee border will lift northward across central/southeast Illinois during this afternoon and will develop isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms today over central and SW areas especially this afternoon. Another chance of showers and thunderstorms arrives tonight as short wave energy ejects east-northeast from the Central Plains toward western Illinois especially from I-55 west where Storm Prediction Center has a slight risk of severe storms for 15% risk of large hail and damaging wind gusts and 2% risk of a tornado. Another slight risk of severe storms Monday afternoon and Monday evening from Champaign to Taylorville west. Models take cutoff upper level low from Wyoming slowly east across the northern plains early this week reaching eastern South Dakota by sunset Monday and moving very little on Tuesday. Much of Illinois is in a slight risk of severe storms Tuesday afternoon/evening due to slow movement of storm system to our northwest. Central/southeast Illinois stays in unstable warm sector with very warm and humid air. Highs Monday in the middle to upper 80s again and low to middle 80s on Tuesday and could be warmer especially over eastern Illinois if we get enough sunshine. Question to chances of severe storms next few days is amount of heating/sunshine we can get to give a more unstable airmass. Have some wind shear next few days though more unidirectional by Tuesday. Have chances of showers/thunderstorms through middle week with best chances Tuesday-Wednesday as upper level low moves east into northern Illinois/southern WI Wednesday. Risk of severe storms appears to shift east of Illinois Wednesday but if system moves slower...eastern and southeast Illinois may still be a risk of a few strong to severe storms Wednesday. Long term...Thursday through Sunday Upper level trough over the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley Thursday lingers a chance of showers and isolated thunderstorms over central/eastern Illinois with cooler temperatures with highs in the low to middle 70s central Illinois and middle to upper 70s in southeast Illinois. Dry conditions should finally return to Illinois by Friday and Friday night as 1030 mb high pressure settles into the Great Lakes region. Models that appeared to be dry for the end of the week...now have different solutions especially ecwmf which is bringing quantitative precipitation forecast into Illinois as early as Sat afternoon into Sunday. GFS model is still generally dry with upper level ridging moving back toward Illinois. Will trim probability of precipitation to slight chances from Sat afternoon into Sunday. 07 && Aviation... issued 632 am CDT sun may 19 2013 Some light fog...MVFR conditions...is possible at all sites except for spi this morning. Bmi/Dec/cmi could see brief IFR visible conditions as well for couple of hours this morning. Then VFR conditions are expected at all sites remainder of the forecast period. Biggest issue is when will thunderstorms redevelop and move across the area. A warm front will be moving north through the area this afternoon and some thunderstorms could develop then...but lots of uncertainty on this so will leave it out for now. Seems biggest chance of thunderstorms will be later tonight when remnants of the convection that develops well west of the area this afternoon will move into the state. This appears to occur after midnight. For now will just have thunderstorms in the vicinity at each site starting at 02z or 03z. Later forecast can then refine when details are better known. Winds will be southeast to south through the period. Auten && Ilx watches/warnings/advisories... none. && $$