Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service North Platte NE 
644 am CDT Thursday may 23 2013 


Synopsis... 
issued at 345 am CDT Thursday may 23 2013 


At 08z...the mean sea level data showed low pressure centered over southwest 
Wyoming with a warm front across western Colorado. Another low was 
centered over eastern New Mexico with a warm front extending into 
southwest Kansas. The stratus clouds were clearing as high pressure 
forced its way into northern Nebraska. 


&& 


Short term...(today and tonight) 
issued at 345 am CDT Thursday may 23 2013 


Cloudiness will probably be persistent in south central and 
southwest Nebraska until early afternoon. Low level wind from the 
east to southeast will bring an increase in precipitable water later 
this afternoon or early evening. 


This evening...as the surface low makes its way out of Wyoming and 
into Montana...a warm front re-forms in the Lee of The Rockies. Warm 
advection will then lift air up over the front and bring showers to 
central and western Nebraska...especially after midnight. There 
should be enough instability for isolated thunderstorms to become 
embedded in the showers. 


Long term...(friday through wednesday) 
issued at 345 am CDT Thursday may 23 2013 


Large upper level low pressure system will remain nearly stationary 
across the Pacific northwest Friday...with the Central Plains in 
southwest flow aloft. The flow will be modest...with 500 mb speeds 
around 35 kts. Appears elevated showers and thunderstorms will be possible 
in warm air advection pattern through middle afternoon...then attention 
turns to possible surface based convection along the Lee trough/dry line 
during the late afternoon. Very steep low level lapse rates develop 
eastward into northeast Colorado and the southern Nebraska Panhandle by 
late Friday afternoon...with MLCAPE values around 2000 j/kg and 
adequate shear. As a weak vorticity maxima moves northeast around 
peak heating...at least isolated thunderstorm development seems possible. 
These would most likely develop on the nose of the steeper low level 
lapse rates across northeast Colorado into the southern Nebraska 
Panhandle. A severe storm is possible...as shear and instability are 
adequate enough to support the potential. It is unclear how far east 
these storms will make it into southwest or western Nebraska...as 
extensive low level moisture in the form of stratus clouds will 
likely inhibit instability. Some chance that storms will develop 
east during the evening aided by a southerly low level jet...and the GFS hints 
at this...but uncertain of this scenario...and will keep probability of precipitation fairly 
low Friday night. 


Saturday afternoon and evening still expecting a round of thunderstorms. 
Both the 23/00z runs of the GFS and European model (ecmwf) have a short wave trough 
ejecting northeast across the area providing lift...the only 
negative for convection is a well defined boundary to focus 
initiation on. There does appear to be a weak inverted trough across 
west central Nebraska...and a weak warm front across southern/central 
Nebraska. Other subtle boundaries may exist from any prior convection. 
If storms do indeed develop...atmosphere is quite unstable 
and 0 to 6 km shear on the order of 30 to 40 kts would support some 
severe storms. 


With the large upper level low remaining west of the area Sunday 
into next week...convective chances will remain. But timing and 
location is uncertain...as previous bouts of convection will likely 
have an impact on boundary placement et cetera. 


Temperature wise...a fairly warm period expected Friday through the 
Holiday weekend and into next week. It will be rather muggy as well 
with the increased Gulf of Mexico moisture. Highs should make it 
into at least the 70s each day...with 80s possible especially across 
western/southwest Nebraska. Clouds and precipitation could have an impact at 
times however...but overall pretty decent temperatures expected for 
the Holiday weekend. 


&& 


Aviation...(for the 12z tafs through 12z Friday morning) 
issued at 643 am CDT Thursday may 23 2013 


Patchy fog in northern Nebraska this morning should clear rather 
quickly since there are no low or middle clouds above it. The 
stratus in south central and southwest Nebraska will be slow 
clearing. East to southeast wind in the lowest 3000 feet will not be 
much help clearing it out. 


After 06z tonight...stratus is likely to return from the southwest 
as a warm front makes its way onto the High Plains. In addition... 
the return of moisture will result in isolated showers or even a 
thunderstorm late tonight in western Nebraska. However...the 
coverage will not be enough to warrant including it in the terminal 
forecasts for vtn and lbf. 


&& 


Lbf watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 
&& 


$$ 


Synopsis...Springer 
short term...Springer 
long term...Taylor 
aviation...Springer