Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Paducah Kentucky 
126 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Short term...(this evening through wednesday) 
issued at 126 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Airmass unstable across the area...but no lifting mechanisms at 
this time so just cumulus...with very warm temperatures and gusty south-southwest winds. 
Will continue to monitor trends through late afternoon for 
convective potential. Upper low over the northern plains/upper 
Midwest will move slowly east next two days. Convection could move 
into our western counties tonight along a weak surface boundary. 
To what extent remains to be seen. Should be a lull...then a 
better chance of showers and storms later Tuesday and especially 
Tuesday night. A few severe storms will be possible. Chances 
should diminish from west to east by Wednesday. In terms of temperatures 
used a blend of MOS guidance and raw model output. 


Long term...(wednesday night through monday) 
issued at 126 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


At the start of the extended period...the GFS ensemble mean and 
deterministic GFS/ECMWF/Gem guidance are quite similar in taking the 
remnants of the current closed low in the plains and opening it up 
as a progressive/positive tilt shortwave along the western Great 
Lakes...then moving this wave into the New England states by the 
weekend. A broad ridge then develops behind the shortwave Thursday 
and strongly persists through Saturday night. From Sunday into 
Monday...small diurnal chances for mainly afternoon convective 
activity will be possible...associated with minor/mesoscale impulses 
moving through the ridge impacting the lapse rates on a smaller 
scale. The late weekend/early next week probability of precipitation/weather are actually 
lowered slightly from the previous forecast package. 


Given the numerical model guidance utilized toward this 
forecast...made some upward adjustments on maximum/min temperatures and 
lowered dewpoint guidance to account for model biases. In 
addition...had to veer surface winds slightly to count for 
initialization issues. 


&& 


Aviation... 
issued at 1207 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Scattered-broken cumulus with south-southwest winds generally 10-20kts this afternoon. Airmass 
is unstable...but little focus for convective development observed. 
Will monitor trends given the instability. Kept prob30s for thunderstorms and rain late 
tonight into early Tuesday with winds leveling off. 


&& 


Pah watches/warnings/advisories... 
Illinois...none. 
MO...none. 
In...none. 
Kentucky...none. 
&& 


$$