Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City Utah 949 PM MDT Thursday may 23 2013 Synopsis...a cold front will surge south across Utah tonight through early Friday. A return to southerly winds will bring a warming trend back for the weekend. && Discussion...a secondary surge of low-level cold air has served to boost northerly winds across northwest Utah this evening. The latest 00z NAM shows a decent cold advection push into central Utah later tonight. This colder air will catch up with the current frontal boundary stalled over central Utah...and then accelerate this feature south through the remainder of the state by early Friday. Strong southerly winds over central/southern Utah south of the front have been trending downward during the evening. Suspect these winds will remain elevated ahead of the front...but peak winds will remain below advisory criteria through the balance of the night. Winds may briefly increase out of the north behind the front later tonight...though a prolonged strong wind event is not anticipated. Some concern that temperatures will dip below freezing in some of the higher northern valleys...and a few central valleys by late tonight or early Friday morning. The northerly surface pressure gradient relaxes rapidly late tonight as the center of the surface high settles into southeast Idaho and far northern Utah. Substantially lower dew points just upstream over southwest Idaho could trickle into northwest Utah late tonight. These lower dew points...light winds and mostly clear skies could bring temperatures down into the middle to upper 20s in some of the normally colder valleys of the far north. Can not rule out a few reading in the upper 20s in the central and west-central valleys late tonight...though sufficient winds should keep readings near or above freezing in most of the prone areas. The mean pattern of a trough to the west and a strong ridge across the central Continental U.S. Will allow temperatures to bounce back across much of southern and eastern Utah this weekend. Still looking at a situation where shortwaves ejecting out of the mean trough position will generate shallow cool advection for the north... keeping temperatures somewhat in check over the weekend. Little in the way of moisture will find its way into the state until Sunday night. As such will keep any mention of convection out of the short term forecast. Update issued earlier to lower temperatures and remove wind headlines. && Aviation...northwest winds have increased at the kslc terminal as a second dry cold front has moved through the area. These winds should taper off after 05z...though a general north winds should persist through much of the night. VFR conditions under mostly clear skies are expected through the overnight hours. && Fire weather...the dry cold front over central Utah will surge east and south again later tonight. Local gusty northwest winds will trail the front...along with cool temperatures and a still dry air mass. The strong and dry southwest winds ahead of the front will continue to decrease this evening...but will remain gusty ahead of the advancing cold front. Generally cool and quite stable conditions will cover the northern and central fire districts Friday. Locally gusty south winds will redevelop Friday across the south and east but are not expected to be as strong as today. The south winds will redevelop across most districts both afternoons this weekend...with the airmass staying quite dry. Even though winds and low relative humidity meet criteria...no fire weather highlights are planned through Saturday. Sunday could be a different story if fuels reach critical levels. The next Pacific system will start to affect the area Sunday with a threat of evening high based showers and thunderstorms over the far north. This threat will increase through middle week with an increasing chance of wetting rain from the storms after Monday. && Slc watches/warnings/advisories... Utah...none. Wyoming...none. && $$ Conger For more information from National oceanic and atmospheric administration/S National Weather Service visit... http://weather.Gov/saltlakecity (all lower case) For frequently asked questions about the area forecast discussion visit... http://weather.Gov/saltlakecity/general/afd_faqs.Php (all lower case)