Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Great Falls Montana 1055 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2013 ..update to aviation... Update... current forecast is on track...with just a minor adjustment to pops overnight. Isolated thunderstorms continue to redevelop over southwest Montana and move northeastward into central/north central Montana. Thus I added some isolated thunderstorms overnight generally along the path the storms have been taking through the evening hours. Most storms should only produce brief heavy rainfall...lightning and small hail overnight. Overnight lows look on track. Looking ahead...it should be a bit more active for severe weather on Tue and Wed across much of the region. Storm Prediction Center has a slight risk of severe weather both days over portions of central and north central Montana and that looks good. Brusda && Aviation... updated 0455z. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will continue to move across central Montana through 09z with the khln and klwt areas most likely to see convective activity. Skies will clear out by 12z but another round of strong and possibly severe thunderstorms will develop after 20z and continue into the late evening. VFR conditions will prevail but conditions may deteriorate to MVFR in heavy rainfall associated with the strongest storms. Mpj && Hydrology... a stronger period of showers and thunderstorms are possible on Wednesday, which may produce brief heavy rainfall. In fact, this situation will likely need to be monitored for possible areal flood/flash flood highlights across portions of north central and central Montana that still have moist soil that would not be able to absorb much rapid rainfall. && Previous discussion... /issued 543 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2013/ Tonight through Wednesday...the high pressure ridge will continue to keep the airmass relatively dry and shower/thunderstorm activity will diminish this evening. The ridge will move east of the zones Tuesday and a low pressure system over the eastern Pacific will move over the West Coast. This will put central Montana underneath moist, unsettled southwest flow aloft. The airmass will become unstable during the day and a cold front will be crossing The Rockies late afternoon and evening. Scattered thunderstorms are expected across most of the region with numerous storms over The Rockies and adjacent slopes. Convection may last well into Tuesday evening along the eastern zones due to the slow eastward movement of the cold front. The low pressure system will continue to approach the region and heights aloft will continue to fall. And thunderstorm activity will increase Wednesday as the airmass becomes very moist and unstable. Heavy rain is possible across the central and northern portions of the region, and large hail possible over the northeastern zones. Wednesday night through Monday...a somewhat unsettled pattern will characterize the long term forecast. A low pressure system will push slowly drift across the Pacific northwest through the long term. Shortwave energy will continue to rotate out from the main trough and move across the area from the southwest. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will continue to develop over southwest Montana and then move northeast across central Montana. The system will reach northwest Montana Thursday morning before stalling and slowly weakening. The low will lift out over southern Saskatchewan Sunday. The models develop differences in their solutions by Monday with the European model (ecmwf) building a ridge and the GFS maintaining weak cyclonic flow over Montana. Uncertainty with the timing and placement of convective activity has led to a broad-brushed approach with regards to pop grids during the period. Due to cloud cover and periodic advection of cooler air following shortwaves, temperatures will remain generally below seasonal averages through Saturday. Highs should climb above seasonal averages to start the week. && Preliminary point temps/pops... gtf 51 84 53 74 / 20 40 40 80 ctb 48 82 50 70 / 20 50 60 90 hln 51 84 51 73 / 30 50 30 70 bzn 45 85 45 76 / 20 50 30 60 wey 38 77 37 69 / 20 40 10 60 dln 47 82 47 68 / 30 40 30 70 hvr 54 87 57 80 / 20 30 30 90 lwt 49 82 53 79 / 10 40 50 70 && Tfx watches/warnings/advisories... none. && $$ Weather.Gov/greatfalls