Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

95L growing more organized; Pakistan's Indus River flood peaking downstream
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 2:23 PM GMT on August 21, 2010 +4
A tropical wave (Invest 95L) in the far eastern Atlantic about 350 miles southwest of the Cape Verdes Islands has become more organized this morning. Satellite loops show that the wave has some rotation, and heavy thunderstorm activity has increased in recent hours, after a period overnight with little change. Water vapor satellite loops show that there is some dry air to the north of 95L, but this dry air currently appears to be too far away to significantly interfere with development. The main impediment to development is the moderate 10 - 20 knots of wind shear over the system. The shear is forecast to remain in the moderate range through Monday, then decrease. This should allow 95L to develop into a tropical depression Monday or Tuesday. NHC is giving 95L a 30% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Monday morning. With 95L's recent increase in organization, these odds should probably be 50%.


Figure 1. Morning satellite image of 95L.

Forecast for 95L
A ridge of high pressure will force 95L to the west or west-northwest for the next five days, and the system should increase its forward speed from its current 5 - 10 mph to 15 - 20 mph by Monday. A series of two powerful troughs of low pressure are predicted to move off the U.S. East Coast next week and cross the Atlantic; these troughs should be able to pull 95L far enough to the northwest so that it will miss the Lesser Antilles Islands. If 95L stays weak or does not develop in the next five days, as predicted by the NOGAPS model, it has a chance of eventually threatening Bermuda. If 95L develops into a hurricane, as predicted by most of the computer models, it will probably recurve to the east of Bermuda and not threaten any land areas.

Elsewhere in the tropics
The ECMWF model is predicting formation of a tropical depression in the western Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Texas 6 - 7 days from now.

Pakistan's monsoon rains diminish; Indus River flood crest nears the coast
The flooding on Pakistan's largest river, the Indus, has slowly eased along the upper and middle stretches where most of the heavy monsoon rains fell in late July and early August. However, a pulse of flood waters from these heavy rains is headed southwards towards the coast, and flood heights have risen to near all-time record levels today at the Indus River gauge station nearest to the coast, Kotri (Figure 2.) The new flooding has forced the evacuation of an additional 150,000 people in Pakistan today. Flood heights at every monitoring station along the Indus have been the highest or almost the highest since records began in 1947. Fortunately, the monsoon has entered a weak to moderate phase, and heavy rain is not expected over the flood region over the next few days, according to the Pakistan Meteorological Department.


Figure 2. August flow rates along the Indus River, courtesy of the Pakistan Meteorology Department.

Some aid agencies helping with humanitarian crisis in Pakistan:

Doctors Without Borders

The International Red Cross

MERLIN medical relief charity

The mobile giving service mGive allows one to text the word "SWAT" to 50555. The text will result in a $10 donation to the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) Pakistan Flood Relief Effort.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Flood Hurricane
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2802. IKE 12:19 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting surfmom:
ohhhh IKE - west end girls ....*smile* a blast from my past 319 west 48th ....been there
wasn't too aware of weather then....other then RAIN meant a cab.


Morning surfmom.


Quoting Cotillion:


For the evening shift... Kids in America


From down under....Link
Member Since: June 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37070
2805. Neapolitan 12:21 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:
Anybody know where the "Stroms" are? JK is looking for them.


Wow! Now I'm wide awake... ;-)
Member Since: November 8, 2009 Posts: 4 Comments: 11302
2806. trey33 12:21 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting Neapolitan:


* - "Hypervigilance is an enhanced state of sensory sensitivity accompanied by an exaggerated intensity of behaviors whose purpose is to detect threats. Hypervigilance is also accompanied by a state of increased anxiety which can cause exhaustion. Other symptoms include: abnormally increased arousal, a high responsiveness to stimuli and a constant scanning of the environment for threats...People suffering from hypervigilance may become preoccupied with studying their environment for possible threats, causing them to lose connections with their family and friends. They will often have a difficult time getting to sleep or staying asleep." Source

Sound familiar? :-)


So now I know why I'm tired
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2807. Chicklit 12:22 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    


The 5 a.m. NHC Discussion mentions a 'model spread.'

...RECENT CENTER FIXES ARE A BIT UNCERTAIN GIVEN A LACK OF MICROWAVE DATA BUT YIELD AN INITIAL MOTION OF 295/08...A LITTLE TO THE RIGHT AND FASTER THAN THE PREVIOUS ESTIMATE.

A DEEP LAYER EAST-SOUTHEASTERLY FLOW SOUTH OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE SHOULD STEER THE CYCLONE ON A GENERAL WEST-NORTHWESTWARD COURSE FOR THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS...WITH SOME INCREASE IN FORWARD SPEED.

WATER VAPOR IMAGERY INDICATES A MID- TO UPPER-LEVEL LOW NEAR 27N41W THAT IS FORECAST BY THE GLOBAL MODELS TO MOVE SOUTHWEST AND CAUSE A DEVELOPING WEAKNESS IN THE RIDGE BETWEEN 45-50W IN ABOUT 72 HOURS.

THE WEAKNESS IN THE RIDGE BECOMES MORE PRONOUNCED AS A LARGER MID-LATITUDE TROUGH IS FORECAST TO DIG OVER THE EAST CENTRAL ATLANTIC LATE IN THE FORECAST PERIOD.

MODEL GUIDANCE IS NOW A BIT MORE DIVERGENT BUT SHOWS THE DEPRESSION MOVING WEST-NORTHWESTWARD TO NORTHWESTWARD WITH A DECREASE IN FORWARD SPEED AS IT MOVES INTO THE WEAKNESS.

THE OFFICIAL NHC FORECAST TRACK IS SLOWED AT LATER FORECAST TIMES AS A RESULT OF A SLOWER TREND IN THE GUIDANCE AND INCREASING MODEL SPREAD.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INITIAL 22/0900Z 12.1N 33.4W 30 KT
12HR VT 22/1800Z 12.6N 34.6W 35 KT
24HR VT 23/0600Z 13.4N 36.6W 40 KT
36HR VT 23/1800Z 14.4N 39.2W 45 KT
48HR VT 24/0600Z 15.5N 42.0W 55 KT
72HR VT 25/0600Z 18.5N 47.5W 75 KT
96HR VT 26/0600Z 22.0N 52.0W 85 KT
120HR VT 27/0600Z 24.5N 55.0W 90 KT

$$
FORECASTER KIMBERLAIN

Member Since: July 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10380
2809. FFtrombi 12:23 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Looks like a CDO has developed over the LLC. Dry air to the east is a problem, but probably won't stop this intensifying further today with convection covering the low level center, Danielle should be named today.
Member Since: November 6, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 165
2810. Neapolitan 12:23 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting StormW:
Be back tonight.

TROPICAL DEPRESSION SIX SYNOPSIS AUGUST 22, 2010 ISSUED 8:00 A.M.


Thanks, Storm, for the excellent (as always) synopsis. Have a nice day...
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2811. pottery 12:25 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Rumbles are getting closer>>>>>
BBL, after I complete a List Of Things, issued by a Higher Authority...
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2813. Abacosurf 12:25 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
http://www.muckyduck.com/webcam.htm

Check out the nice storm off of Captiva. Live.

Almost a spout forming
Member Since: August 28, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 916
2814. IKE 12:26 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Fixing to be Danielle. I'll give the models credit for forecasting a system. I got thrown off yesterday with them with the 7am TWO. Since then 95L became TD6 and about to be Danielle.

NHC has it near 25N and 55W in a few days...well east and north of the islands. From everything I've read and seen it looks like a threat to Bermuda.
Member Since: June 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37070
2815. Neapolitan 12:28 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting Abacosurf:
http://www.muckyduck.com/webcam.htm

Check out the nice storm off of Captiva. Live.

Almost a spout forming


Nice. I was thinking of running to the beach for a bit of spout-watching this morning; the setup seems almost perfect...
Member Since: November 8, 2009 Posts: 4 Comments: 11302
2816. TheDawnAwakening2 12:28 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Increasing threat to Bermuda. 00z EURO has her south of Bermuda at 940mb in 240 hours. That is a slow solution. Also upper level low NNW of TD6 is moving west not southwest.Link
Member Since: December 4, 2009 Posts: 24 Comments: 251
2817. Cotillion 12:29 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
22/1145 UTC 12.2N 34.0W T2.0/2.0 06L

May need a bit more yet.
Member Since: August 23, 2008 Posts: 7 Comments: 5300
2819. Chicklit 12:31 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:
Who is on Frances comparison duty today?



Guess we are, Jeff...
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2820. Hhunter 12:31 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting StormW:
Models...HAH!

The current motion of WNW is being induced by the weakness west of the ridge...however, look at the flow TD6 is embedded in. That's all I have to say about that.

LINK



pretty much all the way to the islands it's a westward flow..East Coast stay alert.
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2821. Neapolitan 12:32 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Soon-to-be Danielle, trailed by possibly-to-be Earl:

Click for larger image:
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2822. Vero1 12:35 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting Chicklit:



Guess we are, Jeff...


I remember all too well!!!
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2823. nrtiwlnvragn 12:38 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
12Z Update

AL 06 2010082212 BEST 0 122N 339W 30 1007 TD

Edit: Add

...INITIAL CONDITIONS...
LATCUR = 12.2N LONCUR = 33.9W DIRCUR = 300DEG SPDCUR = 9KT
LATM12 = 11.2N LONM12 = 32.3W DIRM12 = 308DEG SPDM12 = 7KT
LATM24 = 10.6N LONM24 = 31.0W
WNDCUR = 30KT RMAXWD = 75NM WNDM12 = 25KT
CENPRS = 1007MB OUTPRS = 1012MB OUTRAD = 275NM SDEPTH = S
RD34NE = 0NM RD34SE = 0NM RD34SW = 0NM RD34NW = 0NM
Member Since: September 23, 2005 Posts: 12 Comments: 9089
2825. ho77yw00d 12:40 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting Abacosurf:
http://www.muckyduck.com/webcam.htm

Check out the nice storm off of Captiva. Live.

Almost a spout forming


thats where I have to go today!!! ughh
Member Since: July 3, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 427
2826. CoopsWife 12:40 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Birds are in hiding now - my cue to shut down for a bit til the current storms pass. Back later this afternoon to see what TD6 (ATL) is doing.
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2827. Hhunter 12:40 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Hypervigilance sounds like global warming testas...
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2828. Cotillion 12:41 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
SHIPs bringing it up to 77kts now.

75kt by 72... 77 by 96... 77 by 120.
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2829. Vero1 12:41 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Here comes "Little Brother".

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2830. PRROLLT 12:41 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting StormW:
Be back tonight.

TROPICAL DEPRESSION SIX SYNOPSIS AUGUST 22, 2010 ISSUED 8:00 A.M.


Thank you Storm!
Member Since: August 26, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 9
2831. Chicklit 12:42 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Jeff, you're flirting with disaster.
(expect the bans to start coming fast and furious) although looks like the West End Guy is still sleeping...

CVMonsoonTrough

Have a Wunderful day EveryWun.
Member Since: July 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10380
2833. emeraldcoast 12:42 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:
Wow. We are a bunch of junkies now aren't we?

Get all into a model-fueled frenzy every 6 hours, then come crashing down shortly thereafter ... rinse. repeat.

Thanks for making me lol before even finishing first a.m. coffee. You are most amusing hypervigilante on this blog.
Member Since: June 7, 2004 Posts: 0 Comments: 89
2834. 954FtLCane 12:43 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
we are all doom
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2835. AnneBytheSea 12:43 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting StormW:
Be back tonight.

TROPICAL DEPRESSION SIX SYNOPSIS AUGUST 22, 2010 ISSUED 8:00 A.M.


Thanks for the great update! I live in Deerfield Beach and will stay a little more alert since it looks like it isn't recurving as much as the original models were showing.
Member Since: August 1, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 24
2836. aquak9 12:45 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
g'morning WU-Bloggers worldwide, handsome men and women worth winking at.

I have a coupla questions. Yep, they're weather related. If I post them will anyone try to answer them for me?
Member Since: August 13, 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25036
2838. 954FtLCane 12:47 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting jason2010xxxx:
fish storms by next week.

If I was a fish I would be offended!
Member Since: September 30, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1465
2839. Neapolitan 12:49 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting Hhunter:
Hypervigilance sounds like global warming testas...


Yeah, maybe. Contrarians, on the other hand, are in deep, pathological denial. As Freud said: "denial is a state in which a person is faced with a fact that is too uncomfortable to accept and rejects it instead, insisting that it is not true despite what may be overwhelming evidence." And they employ all three prongs of Freud's denial approach:

#1: simple denial - deny the reality of the unpleasant fact altogether.
#2: minimisation - admit the fact but deny its seriousness (a combination of denial and rationalisation).
#3: projection - admit both the fact and seriousness but deny responsibility.

Definitely sounds like every Contrarian I've ever known... :-)
Member Since: November 8, 2009 Posts: 4 Comments: 11302
2841. ho77yw00d 12:50 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting jason2010xxxx:
fish storms by next week.


yes we know you have a fish fetish!!!
Member Since: July 3, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 427
2844. 954FtLCane 12:52 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting ho77yw00d:


yes we know you have a fish fetish!!!

rotmfflmfao
Member Since: September 30, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1465
2845. aspectre 12:52 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
21Aug - 12pmGMT - 10.6n31.0w - - 25knots . . . . 1009mb
Invest95L becomes TropicalDepressionSix
- Date - - - Time - - - - - Location - - Windspeed - Pressure
21Aug - 06pmGMT - 10.8n31.8w - - 25knots . . . . 1008mb - NHC-ATCF
21Aug - 09pmGMT - 11.0n32.1w - - 30mph . . . . . 1008mb - NHC.Adv.1
22Aug - 12amGMT - 11.2n32.3w - - 25knots . . . . 1008mb - NHC-ATCF
22Aug - 03amGMT - 11.3n32.6w - - 35mph . . . . . 1008mb - NHC.Adv.2
22Aug - 06amGMT - 11.8n33.0w - - 30knots . . . . 1007mb - NHC-ATCF
22Aug - 09amGMT - 12.1n33.4w - - 35mph . . . . . 1007mb - NHC.Adv.3
22Aug - 12pmGMT - 12.2n33.9w - - 30knots . . . . 1007mb - NHC-ATCF

Copy&paste 11.2n32.3w-11.3n32.6w, 11.3n32.6w-11.8n33.0w, 11.8n33.0w-12.1n33.4w, 12.1n33.4w-12.2n33.9w, hex, bda, sid, tuv into the GreatCircleMapper for a look at the last 12hours

TD6's heading has turned westward from 7.7degrees west of Northwest to 11degrees west of WestNorthWest.
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2846. nrtiwlnvragn 12:52 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Frank in the East Pacific
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2848. CybrTeddy 12:54 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Anyone know what the TAFB is up too?
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2849. 954FtLCane 12:54 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting P451:
Nice burst of convection over the center now. If this persists we'll have Danielle in no time.


Honestly I think we have Danielle... the NHC will prolly agree soon
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2850. Neapolitan 12:54 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting Vero1:
Here comes "Little Brother".



Maybe not quite so little, though (and it's hard to see just how Danielle will possibly recurve as much and as quickly as forecast):

Click for larger image:
Member Since: November 8, 2009 Posts: 4 Comments: 11302
2851. IKE 12:55 PM GMT on August 22, 2010    
Quoting aquak9:
g'morning WU-Bloggers worldwide, handsome men and women worth winking at.

I have a coupla questions. Yep, they're weather related. If I post them will anyone try to answer them for me?


LOL...no one answered you. I'll try...
Member Since: June 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37070

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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