Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Major flooding in Austin from Hermine
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 1:24 PM GMT on September 08, 2010 +5
Major flooding is occurring in the Austin, Texas region after Tropical Storm Hermine dumped an estimated 10 - 15 inches of rain over the past 24 hours. The flash flood warning for Austin from the National Weather Service at 4am this morning summarized the danger:

"Areas along I-35 and the Balcones Escarpment in and around the Austin Metro area will continue to experience a very dangerous flash flood event over the next few hours. Numerous evacuations and high water rescues have already been reported by the media and law enforcement personnel."

As wunderground's Dr. Rob Carver reports in his blog this morning, hardest hit was the area ten miles north-northwest of Austin, where an NWS cooperative station measured 10.11" of rain yesterday. The rains have swollen the South Fork of the San Gabriel River at Georgetown, Texas to 50-year flood heights.

Hermine has dissipated, but its heavy rains live on, and are now affecting the Dallas/Fort Worth region, where 1 - 3 inch rainfall amounts have been common. Hermine's rains are still lingering over the hard-hit Austin area, but should remain under one inch for the remainder of the morning. However, this afternoon, additional significant rains are possible near Austin as the sun's heat drives thunderstorm development in the very moist airmass over Central Texas.


Figure 1. Radar estimated rainfall for the Austin, Texas area shows that over fifteen inches of rain may have fallen in the region ten miles north-northwest of the city.

Gaston's remains no longer a threat
Dry air has significantly disrupted the remains of Tropical Storm Gaston, which are now over the Dominican Republic. NHC is now giving Gaston a 0% chance of developing, and no models are calling for development. It appears Gaston is finally dead.

Invest 91 off the coast of Africa
A large, well-organized tropical wave (91L) is just off the coast of Africa, near the Cape Verdes Islands, and is bringing sustained winds of 30 mph this morning to Praia in the southeast Cape Verdes. 91L is under a high 20 - 30 knots of wind shear, but this shear will decline to the moderate range, 10 - 20 knots, by Thursday. Water temperatures are warm, 28°C, and 91L has plenty of spin. The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) is well north of 91L, and should not be an impediment to development over the next few days. The models are pretty unanimous about developing 91L into Tropical Storm Igor sometime in the next 1 - 3 days. NHC is giving 91L a 70% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Friday. The GFDL model predicts 91L will be Hurricane Igor five days from now. The storm will track west to west-northwest over the next week, with long range forecasts from the GFS and ECMWF models putting 91L several hundred miles northeast of the Lesser Antilles Islands 7 - 10 days from now. History shows that about 20% of all tropical cyclones that have existed at 91L's current position have gone on to hit the U.S. East Coast; these odds are 10% for the U.S. Gulf Coast, 5% for Puerto Rico, and 10% for Canada. The forecast steering pattern for the coming two weeks from the GFS model shows a continuation of the pattern we've seen all hurricane season, with regular strong troughs of low pressure moving off the U.S. East Coast. This pattern favors a continuation of the sort of tracks we saw for Danielle, Earl, and Fiona, with threats to the northern Lesser Antilles, Bermuda, the U.S. East Coast, and Canada.


Figure 2. Morning satellite image of Invest 91L (Igor?)

Elsewhere in the tropics
The GFS and ECMWF models are predicting the development of a new tropical wave off the coast of Africa 5 - 6 days from now.

Death toll in Guatemala from Tropical Depression 11E rises to 54
In the Eastern Pacific, heavy rains from Tropical Depression 11E have killed at least 54 people in Guatemala, with many more missing and feared dead. The heavy rains triggered nearly 200 landslides and collapses, causing damages near $500 million. Fifteen landslides hit portions of the Inter-American Highway, burying a number of vehicles and a bus. Tropical Depression 11E formed on September 3, moved over Mexico and Guatemala, and dissipated by the next day. Remnants from the depression may have played a role in the formation of Tropical Storm Hermine in the Gulf of Mexico on September 5.

Guatemala is still recovering from the impacts of Tropical Storm Agatha, which killed 287 people in the country and did over $1 billion in damage in May. This September's heavy rains in Guatemala come on the heels of the rainiest August in Guatemala's history, according to preliminary data from the National Institute of Seismology, Volcanology, Meteorology and Hydrology (INSIVUMEH). Rain was more than 100% above average in many parts of the country, and more than 200% above average in some regions. September and October are historically Guatemala's rainiest months, and any additional tropical cyclones which affect the country can be expected to cause more serious flooding.


Figure 3. Satellite image from Friday, September 3, 2010, showing Tropical Depression 11E over Mexico and Guatemala. Image credit: NASA.

Next post
I'll have an update Thursday morning.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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2051. Orcasystems 2:38 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting pottery:

Thanks for the warning.
I will not look at Miss. September's eyes.


Illegal use of the mind.
Member Since: October 1, 2007 Posts: 77 Comments: 26077
2052. will40 2:38 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting want2lrn:
Thank you xcool, will40, blsealevl and jl. Now for the one that will really make you laugh. Where do i get my mail?!? LMAO Sorry but i have never received one before......


look at the top of this page you will see mail it should say you have new mail
Member Since: September 19, 2005 Posts: 2 Comments: 3439
2053. txsweetpea 2:38 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting Jeff9641:
From FL to TX your eyes should pilled to whats going on around Barbados.

Do you have a sat image of it...please
Member Since: June 7, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 546
2054. angiest 2:39 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting blsealevel:
And just think, hurricanes aftermath can get bad!

Bangladesh was a country that was created from a hurricane. In 1970, this region of Pakistan was struck by a cyclone and 500,000 people died. The people felt their government did not do enough to help after the disaster so in 1971, they voted to be independent of Pakistan and Bangladesh was born.



To be fair to Pakistan, how do you respond adequately to a portion of you country separated from the "main" part by another country with whom you are in a perpetual state of near war?
Member Since: August 26, 2006 Posts: 16 Comments: 4766
2056. RufusBaker 2:40 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
WELL.........
Member Since: July 5, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 510
2057. washingtonian115 2:40 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:


I liked his take, but he should try and think outside of the box more.
Lol.
Member Since: August 14, 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10668
2058. stormwatcherCI 2:40 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting want2lrn:
Thank you xcool, will40, blsealevl and jl. Now for the one that will really make you laugh. Where do i get my mail?!? LMAO Sorry but i have never received one before......
Top of the page you will see red writing that says New Mail.
Member Since: October 9, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8040
2059. xcool 2:40 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    


Caribbean development soon to be 92L


Member Since: September 26, 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 15503
2062. pottery 2:40 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting Jeff9641:
From FL to TX your eyes should pilled to whats going on around Barbados.

my eyes are pilled like mad....
and I'm not even close to FL or TX.
Member Since: October 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20708
2063. MiamiHurricanes09 2:41 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting KoritheMan:


No significant changes.
Yeah, I agree there. Might shift slightly towards the right towards the end of the cone to fit into the dynamical consensus, but nothing significant.
Member Since: September 2, 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
2065. capesanblas 2:41 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:


THANKS!




I'm becoming more and more concerned about the future Otto's track and potential landfall.....


Living 450 feet from the beautiful GOMEX beaches teaches one to look to the future of possible DOOM.


Maybe I just need to hold me and calm down.
Member Since: August 31, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 46
2066. stormwatcherCI 2:41 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting pottery:

my eyes are pilled like mad....
and I'm not even close to FL or TX.
Good night Pottery. What is the weather like there tonight ?
Member Since: October 9, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8040
2067. angiest 2:41 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting xcool:


Caribbean development soon to be 92L




Is that a spurious low south of Louisiana?
Member Since: August 26, 2006 Posts: 16 Comments: 4766
2068. pottery 2:42 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting Orcasystems:


Illegal use of the mind.

not here, it isnt.
Member Since: October 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20708
2070. stormwatcherCI 2:42 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:


REDRUM...

REDRUM....
You want to off me or what ?
Member Since: October 9, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8040
2071. washingtonian115 2:42 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting xcool:


Caribbean development soon to be 92L


I'm not liking this future carribean storm.It will go over some of the hottest waters in the atlantic,with high TCHP.
Member Since: August 14, 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10668
2072. xcool 2:42 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
I seeing no changes by nhc
Member Since: September 26, 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 15503
2073. Hurricanes101 2:42 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:


Yes indeed. But who will be first to post it?


The person who posts it before the 2nd person that posts it
Member Since: March 10, 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6902
2074. angiest 2:43 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:


REDRUM...

REDRUM....


I shouldn't say this. I really shouldn't. But, someone in my wife's extended family has twin daughters who, when they were younger, looked a lot like the girls from The Shining...
Member Since: August 26, 2006 Posts: 16 Comments: 4766
2075. MiamiHurricanes09 2:43 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


The person who posts it before the 2nd person that posts it
I like that type of thinking Hurricane101! :)
Member Since: September 2, 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
2077. RufusBaker 2:43 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
will 92 affect FL??
Member Since: July 5, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 510
2078. scott39 2:43 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting washingtonian115:
I'm not liking this future carribean storm.It will go over some of the hottest waters in the atlantic,with high TCHP.
And alot closer to land for faster strike!
Member Since: June 13, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 6207
2080. want2lrn 2:44 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting DestinJeff:


REDRUM...

REDRUM....


Cut me some slack DJ! lol At least i waited until it was slow before i lept in! lol
2082. pottery 2:45 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting stormwatcherCI:
Good night Pottery. What is the weather like there tonight ?

1.25" so far.
Coming down in freakin' bucketloads right now.
No wind.
Pressure 1011.
Member Since: October 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20708
2086. stormwatcherCI 2:46 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting pottery:

1.25" so far.
Coming down in freakin' bucketloads right now.
No wind.
Pressure 1011.
Thanks. Just curious because that whole area looks like nothing but moisture.
Member Since: October 9, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8040
2087. MZT 2:47 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Right after Earl landed in Canada we had a spate of "dudcasters" on here. This season is a dud, stick a fork in it, etc.

If 92L develops into the J-storm, I think we're doing fine as a busy season. I remember Jeanne was a last-week-of-Sept landfall in FLA. 2004 was no slouch! We're just spoiled.
Member Since: September 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 775
2089. dan77539 2:47 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
I've been worried for a week about ex-Gaston ultimately boiling up in the ultra-hot waters of the NW Caribbean. Is it really dead?
Member Since: August 1, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 122
2090. washingtonian115 2:47 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting scott39:
And alot closer to land for faster strike!
Yes,and that to.
Member Since: August 14, 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10668
2091. pottery 2:47 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting pottery:

1.25" so far.
Coming down in freakin' bucketloads right now.
No wind.
Pressure 1011.

CORRECTION

Pressure at Trinidad--
1013 or 29.92 steady./
Member Since: October 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20708
2092. RufusBaker 2:48 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
WILL 92 GO TO FL??
Member Since: July 5, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 510
2093. StTeresaNana 2:48 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting blsealevel:


Link

Check out the link a ton of info and a good learning tool.


Thanks for the link -- I'm a lurker and this will answer many of my questions.
Member Since: August 26, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 6
2095. Orcasystems 2:48 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting pottery:

1.25" so far.
Coming down in freakin' bucketloads right now.
No wind.
Pressure 1011.


Want me to post more pics for you Pottery... remember what happened last time?
Member Since: October 1, 2007 Posts: 77 Comments: 26077
2096. xcool 2:48 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Member Since: September 26, 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 15503
2098. EricSFL 2:49 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    


Igor and company.
Member Since: May 26, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 759
2099. capesanblas 2:49 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting Jeff9641:


A low is developing as we speak just ese of Barbados. This one will be a doozy for many. Igor appears to be no threat to the US but this system near Barbados will mean business.



Thanks for the warning, I'll get the dog out now for a pee - just to be safe.


On a more serious note - did not Gilbert come from that area?
Member Since: August 31, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 46
2100. ackee 2:49 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting scott39:
And alot closer to land for faster strike!
agree will be watching this closely plus not moveing lot time to get its act togother
Member Since: July 15, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1194
2101. blsealevel 2:49 AM GMT on September 09, 2010    
Quoting angiest:


To be fair to Pakistan, how do you respond adequately to a portion of you country separated from the "main" part by another country with whom you are in a perpetual state of near war?


Dont know
Member Since: August 23, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1916

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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