Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Hurricane Beatriz slams into Mexico; heavy rains, tornadoes hit the Midwest
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 2:34 PM GMT on June 21, 2011 +7
Hurricane Beatriz plowed into the Pacific coast of Mexico near La Fortuna this morning as a Category 1 hurricane with 90 mph winds, bringing very heavy rains and mudslides to a 200-mile stretch of coast. Acapulco reported 5.20" of rain yesterday, and one injury due to a falling free. Hurricane-force winds extend outwards 25 miles from the center of Beatriz, and these winds are likely to cause moderate damage along a 200-mile stretch of the Mexican coast today as the storm moves northwestwards towards Cabo Corrientes. However, the primary threat from the storm will be heavy rain, and the expected rains of 6 - 12" are likely to cause very dangerous flooding and mudslides today and Wednesday morning. Satellite loops reveal that Beatriz weakened significantly over the past few hours, once the eye moved over land. The mountainous terrain of coastal Mexico will continue to tear up the storm today, and Beatriz will likely be a weak tropical storm by the time it moves back out to sea on Wednesday.


Figure 1. Morning satellite image of Hurricane Beatriz over the Pacific coast of Mexico taken at 9:30am EDT June 21, 2011. Image credit: NASA/GSFC.

Tornadoes, heavy rain slam the Midwest
Severe thunderstorms rumbled through a wide section of the Midwest yesterday, generating numerous tornadoes, baseball-sized hail, and heavy flooding rains. The storm also brought heavy snow to the mountains of Colorado above 9,500 feet, an unusual occurrence for so late in June. NOAA's Storm Prediction Center logged 43 preliminary tornado reports yesterday in Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Texas, and North Dakota. The tornadoes mostly avoided populated areas, and only sporadic damage was reported. Perhaps the most significant impact of the storm was the large area of 1 - 4 inches of rain it dropped on Nebraska and South Dakota. This rain will run off into the Missouri River, further aggravating the flooding that has breached two levees and overtopped two other levees in the past week. The large, slow-moving low pressure system responsible for the rains and severe weather will bring additional heavy rains of 1 - 3 inches over portions of the Missouri River watershed today, and will touch off a new round of severe weather today and Wednesday as the storm progresses slowly eastwards. However, the Storm Prediction Center is issuing only their "Slight Risk" forecast for severe weather for both days.


Figure 2. Radar reflectivity image of a supercell thunderstorm with a classic hook echo. The storm spawned a tornado that hit Elm Creek, Nebraska yesterday. The tornado ripped the roofs off of several houses and tore down power lines.

The Atlantic is quiet
The Atlantic is quiet, with no tropical cyclones predicted over the next seven days by the reliable computer models.

Jeff Masters
Rainbow Over Mt. Sopris (enghorn)
Rainbow Over Mt. Sopris
Categories: Tornado Hurricane
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751. TomTaylor 6:58 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting FrankZapper:
My next door neighbor Elway says that a very hot landmass, such as we have had in the Southeast and Texas will form a heat low eventually like they get often in the Southwest. This will act like a giant vacuum cleaner and suck a Ts right in. Is there any truth to this or is this something he picked up at the watering hole?
I think there already is a weak heat low there, but I'm not entirely sure

Either way, heat lows rarely have much affect on the steering patterns of storms because they are weak and shallow lows. Shallow means they do not reach the deep, or in other words, mid to upper levels of the atmosphere. Since these heat lows don't really affect the mid to upper layers of the atmosphere (where the winds are that primarily steer hurricanes and other non tropical storms) and since they are usually not very strong (except over large extremely hot deserts like the Sahara) storms aren't significantly steered by heat lows.
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752. druseljic 7:43 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
But the storms seem to be quite strong, what is your outlook for the near future in this area>
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753. HadesGodWyvern 8:08 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Japan Meteorological Agency
Tropical Cyclone Advisory #41
TROPICAL STORM HAIMA (T1104)
15:00 PM JST June 22 2011
====================================

SUBJECT: Category One Typhoon In Northern South China Sea

At 6:00 AM UTC, Tropical Storm Haima (994 hPa) located at 20.7N 113.1E has 10 minute sustained winds of 35 knots with gusts of 50 knots. The cyclone is reported as moving northwest at 6 knots.

Dvorak Intensity: T2.5

Gale Force Winds
===============
120 NM from the center

Forecast and Intensity
=======================
24 HRS: 21.6N 110.0E - 35 knots (CAT 1/Tropical Storm)
45 HRS: 21.5N 106.7E - Tropical Depression

Additional Information
======================

Tropical Storm will move at the same speed for the next 48 hours

Tropical Storm will move west northwest for the next 24 hours then move west

Tropical Storm will keep present intensity for the next 24 hours

Final Initial Dvorak number will be 2.0 after 24 hours
Member Since: May 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36684
754. HadesGodWyvern 8:08 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Japan Meteorological Agency
Tropical Cyclone Advisory #7
TROPICAL STORM MEARI (T1105)
15:00 PM JST June 22 2011
====================================

SUBJECT: Category One Typhoon In Sea East Of The Philippines

At 6:00 AM UTC, Tropical Storm Meari (998 hPa) located at 13.8N 128.9E has 10 minute sustained winds of 35 knots with gusts of 50 knots. The cyclone is reported as moving west northwest at 10 knots.

Dvorak Intensity: T2.5

Gale Force Winds
==============
240 NM from the center in northeast quadrant
160 NM from the center in southwest quadrant

Forecast and Intensity
=======================
24 HRS: 17.3N 126.2E - 45 knots (CAT 1/Tropical Storm)
48 HRS: 20.8N 123.6E - 60 knots (CAT 2/Severe Tropical Storm)
72 HRS: 25.2N 122.3E - 75 knots (CAT 3/Strong Typhoon)
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755. jpsb 8:10 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting bohonkweatherman:
The drought here is close to a year long according to my rainfall totals.
Agreed, this is the second year here of hardy any rain at all. Two winters ago we had good rains here in Galveston County but since then very little rain. So I'd say the drought has been going on for 16/18 months, not 5.
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756. FrankZapper 8:17 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting TomTaylor:
I think there already is a weak heat low there, but I'm not entirely sure

Either way, heat lows rarely have much affect on the steering patterns of storms because they are weak and shallow lows. Shallow means they do not reach the deep, or in other words, mid to upper levels of the atmosphere. Since these heat lows don't really affect the mid to upper layers of the atmosphere (where the winds are that primarily steer hurricanes and other non tropical storms) and since they are usually not very strong (except over large extremely hot deserts like the Sahara) storms aren't significantly steered by heat lows.
Thank you Dr Taylor. You explained it so all can understand
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757. msphar 8:26 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Sort of a blowup East of Barbados tonight. Wonder if it will hold through max ?
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758. msphar 8:36 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Should bring some unsettled weather to the Winwards after dawn today.
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759. AtHomeInTX 9:19 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
I'm very happy for those areas in my state that are getting rain! Yes! Now hoping they sweep through us all.

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760. traumaboyy 9:22 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting AtHomeInTX:
I'm very happy for those areas in my state that are getting rain! Yes! Now hoping they sweep through us all.



Hope you get plenty!!!

And ABOUT TIME!!
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761. AtHomeInTX 9:37 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting traumaboyy:


Hope you get plenty!!!

And ABOUT TIME!!


Thank you Trauma! Yes it has been a long time coming. The areas that are getting rain to my north have been having fires for months now. I can only hope that will help out with those. I haven't given up hope here yet. Supposed to have at least one more day before the high moves back over us from the west. Hopefully that means this front or whatever it is will drag its rain all along the gulf coast then over Fl. :)
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764. traumaboyy 9:48 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting AtHomeInTX:


Thank you Trauma! Yes it has been a long time coming. The areas that are getting rain to my north have been having fires for months now. I can only hope that will help out with those. I haven't given up hope here yet. Supposed to have at least one more day before the high moves back over us from the west. Hopefully that means this front or whatever it is will drag its rain all along the gulf coast then over Fl. :)


We have actually had a decent amount here in NW Florida over the last couple of weeks. Horses are happy with some fresh grass at least. The combination of HEAT and moisture are giving us more than our usual share of severe thunderstorms but I guess you take what you can get.
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765. islander101010 9:56 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
as the sun heads south it also gets directly over the mdr it will warm the oceans depths thank god texas got some rain.
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766. AtHomeInTX 10:01 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting traumaboyy:


We have actually had a decent amount here in NW Florida over the last couple of weeks. Horses are happy with some fresh grass at least. The combination of HEAT and moisture are giving us more than our usual share of severe thunderstorms but I guess you take what you can get.


Good to hear y'all are getting some rain. Yep, we don't get too picky where our rain comes from. Just hope it comes in the tamest form possible.
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768. IKE 10:16 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
I live in NW Florida. Since May 15th I've had .34 inches of rain.
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769. traumaboyy 10:38 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting IKE:
I live in NW Florida. Since May 15th I've had .34 inches of rain.


Good point IKE!! And good morning!

It has been HIT and MISS around this area.....fortunately we have been hit a few times!!
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770. Neapolitan 10:40 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting IKE:
I live in NW Florida. Since May 15th I've had .34 inches of rain.

Then we're doing a little better here in Naples; since May 1st, we've had 2.64"--though more than half of that came in one quick storm back in the second week of May. But even with that relative deluge, since May 1st, we are down 7.15", and well over one foot for the year.
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771. IKE 10:50 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
I've got a 50% chance of rain the next several days.

Good morning to everyone.

168 hour 6Z GFS offers hope....


Member Since: June 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
773. bohonkweatherman 11:11 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Great Weather News from Texas, I have received almost 2 inches of rain overnight and it is 69 degrees at 6 am. I have lived in my new home for about 3 1/2 years and it has been mostly dry to very dry during that time except when we have received good tropical rains. Almost every front came thru earlier in the year dry which is unusual. People say this drought has only lasted 5 to 6 months? Not true in the past 5 years we have had 1 wet year surrounded by years way below average or half the yearly average. Good morning and have a great day! I am located south of Austin.
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774. IKE 11:15 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
00Z NOGAPS @ 144 hours....


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775. IKE 11:25 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
5 day QPF....


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776. Gearsts 11:28 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting jasonweatherman2010:
big tropical wave!!
Shear off nothing to be concern about.
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777. MahFL 11:30 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
bohonkweatherman, glad you got some rain. Here in NE Fl they say we sould get rain Thur though Sun, then the normal summertime rain pattern should kick in.
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778. islander101010 11:32 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
flashed on the news yesterday 2 florida firefighters died while fighting a fire where was it? dry palmeto and pine needles are like ammo
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779. scooster67 11:34 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting AtHomeInTX:
I'm very happy for those areas in my state that are getting rain! Yes! Now hoping they sweep through us all.

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780. bohonkweatherman 11:35 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting MahFL:
bohonkweatherman, glad you got some rain. Here in NE Fl they say we sould get rain Thur though Sun, then the normal summertime rain pattern should kick in.
Thank you, I think by the end of Summer there will be alot of tropical rains for quite a few people. I almost forgot what lightning looks like, I can count the number of times i have seen lightning at night on 1 hand the past 1 to 2 years.
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781. stormwatcherCI 11:41 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting islander101010:
flashed on the news yesterday 2 florida firefighters died while fighting a fire where was it? dry palmeto and pine needles are like ammo
Wildland Firefighters at the Blue Ribbon fire.Josh Burch and Brett Fulton
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782. aspectre 11:44 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
If my experience thus far is typical, updating to Firefox 5 is well worth your time.
Seems to be noticeably faster downloading pages both here and at other sites.
Plus you can use your privacy settings to opt out of being tracked by commercial info-gatherers.
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783. IKE 11:50 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
800 AM EDT WED JUN 22 2011

FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC...CARIBBEAN SEA AND THE GULF OF MEXICO...

TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.

$$
FORECASTER AVILA
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784. pottery 11:53 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Good Morning.
It has been coming down Hard since about midnight here at 11n 61w.
A little over an inch and a quarter.
More coming.....
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786. Tropicsweatherpr 11:59 AM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Good morning to all.

Good weather with warm temperatures will be the rule here. It looks like our friends pottery and DDR are getting the bulk of the wave moving thru the SE Caribbean.
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787. Vincent4989 12:00 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Fujiwhara effect in effect for Seven and Haima.
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788. bappit 12:03 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
From Houston forecast discussion:

Houston has recorded five consecutive mornings with low
temperatures at or above 81 degrees. This is a new record for the city. The previous record was three consecutive mornings and occurred on July 28...29 and 30th 2009. The low temperature has been 81 degrees or warmer 50 times in city history with 23 of these occurrences since June of 2009.
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789. bluheelrtx 12:06 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
When I left the house in far northwest Harris county at 5:30 AM, there were some very dark clouds, lightning and a stiff cold wind. I think I may get the first significant rain I have had in well over six months. The radar looks good for it.

The truck windows are closed this time, but the lawn mower is out in the yard where I busted a drive pulley last night. It needed a wash anyway.
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790. weathermanwannabe 12:10 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Good Morning..........I see more rain for Texas this morning which is a good thing and more rain a coming for the Gulf States.......Little odd to see so much moisture down there also headed towards the Gulf after a few weeks of blistering heat....Looks like a general pattern change heading into the Summer and lots of potential for a few "home grown" storms before the CV season in August as sheer levels start to drop around the Gulf in earnest going into July.
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791. hydrus 12:13 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting pottery:
Good Morning.
It has been coming down Hard since about midnight here at 11n 61w.
A little over an inch and a quarter.
More coming.....
Finally got some rain at the house. One solid inch. T-waves show up nice here. big wave off of Africa. The NAM has a strong disturbance in Western Caribbean in 84 hours.
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792. BobinTampa 12:17 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
60% chance of rain here Thurs - Sat according to Bay News 9. Hope they're right.

In the last two weeks there's been 4 or 5 times where I've had a few drops of rain on the car on the way home. Lasted about 20 seconds each time.
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793. Neapolitan 12:20 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting bappit:
From Houston forecast discussion:

Houston has recorded five consecutive mornings with low
temperatures at or above 81 degrees. This is a new record for the city. The previous record was three consecutive mornings and occurred on July 28...29 and 30th 2009. The low temperature has been 81 degrees or warmer 50 times in city history with 23 of these occurrences since June of 2009.

Those are some remarkable stats. For what it's worth, after about a two- or three-day respite, the whole state will be back to where it has been for the past several weeks: hot and dry.

Sorry, Texans...
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794. ButterflyEffect 12:21 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Well, color me happy! Live just northwest of Houston. Water falling from the sky! Imagine that! My 6 month old lab puppy doesn't know what's going on! Strange noises coming from outside. Ha. She keeps looking out the window.
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795. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 12:29 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting IKE:
TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
800 AM EDT WED JUN 22 2011

FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC...CARIBBEAN SEA AND THE GULF OF MEXICO...

TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.

$$
FORECASTER AVILA


0.0.0. continues
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796. hydrus 12:34 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
The low has a fall like appearance to it...
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797. hydrus 12:39 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:


0.0.0. continues
Morning Keep..That is a big storm off the Philippines...
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799. MrstormX 12:41 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Surprised there is no interest in the tropical wave yet.
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800. hydrus 12:42 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
Some rain for Texas. And some rain for areas that definitely dont need it on da CMC..
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801. hydrus 12:46 PM GMT on June 22, 2011    
This is interesting...Look at the path of heavy precip extending from the Caribbean to the northern gulf coast.
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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