Climate change consensus study examined
I've had several people ask about the study Al Gore talked about in his movie, which found no scientific papers disputing the reality of human-caused climate change over the past ten years. Well, to be sure, there have been a few papers disputing the reality of human-caused climate change published in the past ten years, but they didn't happen to have the key words "global climate change" included in their citations. The study Gore cites was published in December 2004 in Science magazine by Naomi Oreskes, a professor at UC San Diego. The article examined peer-reviewed studies in the world's major scientific journals between 1993 and 2003 containing the phrase "global climate change" as keywords. Oreskes found that 75% of the 928 articles with those key words in their citations agreed with the consensus position stated by the UN's panel on climate change, that the observed global warming over the past 50 years has been caused in part by human activity. The other 25% of the papers took no position, and none of the papers disagreed with the consensus view. While the study is not a perfect measure of the scientific uncertainty in the published literature, the study does show that an overwhelming majority of published scientific research supports the idea that human activity is significantly modifying Earth's climate.
As Gore noted in his movie, the situation is quite different in the media, where about half of the stories in the study he cited cast doubt on the reality of human-caused climate change. The media are fond of trying to report both sides of an issue, so in the name of journalistic fairness, the public is receiving a highly skewed view of the scientific debate on climate change. In many cases, the opposing views presented by the media are from fossil fuel industry-funded "think tanks" that routinely put out distorted and misleading science intended to confuse the public.
I've collected a list of climate change position papers put out by the major governmental scientific institutes of the world that deal with the atmosphere, ocean, and climate. All of these organizations agree that significant human-caused climate change is occurring:
United Nations IPCC
American Meteorological Society
NOAA
U.S. National Academy of Sciences
NASA
EPA
American Geophysical Union
National Center for Atmospheric Research
Royal Society of the United Kingdom
Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society
Science Council of Japan, Russian Academy of Science, Brazilian Academy of Sciences, Royal Society of Canada, Chinese Academy of Sciences, French Academy of Sciences, German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina, Indian National Science Academy, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Italy), Royal Society (UK)
Australian Academy of Sciences, Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Sciences and the Arts, Brazilian Academy of Sciences, Royal Society of Canada, Caribbean Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, French Academy of Sciences, German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina, Indian National Science Academy, Indonesian Academy of Sciences, Royal Irish Academy, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Italy), Academy of Sciences Malaysia, Academy Council of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, and Royal Society (UK)
If anyone can find examples of governmental scientific organizations that deny the consensus position, I'd be happy to make a second list of links. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have long been hostile to international climate change negotiations, so their scientific organizations may well have official positions opposing the consensus. However, the Saudis are apparently changing their stance, as announced in May 2006 at a U.N. sponsored meeting in Germany. "I believe the petroleum industry should actively engage in policy debate on climate change as well as play an active role in developing and implementing carbon management technologies to meet future challenges," said the president of the Saudi state-run oil industry giant, Aramco. In 2005, both Saudi Arabia and Kuwait signed and ratified the Kyoto Protocol to limit greenhouse gases. The Protocol does not call on them to reduce their emissions.
In summary, there is an overwhelming level of scientific consensus on human-caused climate change. Those who defend the contrary view are fond of pointing out that we shouldn't stifle their opposing point of view, since heroes like Galileo with his sun-centered solar system view and Wegener with his continental drift theory both challenged the overwhelming scientific consensus of their day and were proved to be correct. That is true. However, Galileo and Wegener did not have the public relations staff of multi-billion dollar companies helping them promote their contrary views. I'm not too worried about the contrarian view of human-caused climate change being stifled, and contrarians are encouraged to publish in the peer-reviewed scientific literature. I would like to see the media sharply reduce their coverage of the contrary views of such think tanks as the Competitive Enterprise Institute, George C. Marshall Foundation, and scientists such as S. Fred Singer of SEPP. Getting one's climate science information from these sources it similar to getting one's news from a tabloid newspaper. Sure, some of the stories are true, but a lot of the material is of questionable quality, to say the least. The media should focus on getting their scientific information from leading scientists who regularly publish in the peer-reviewed scientific literature.
Jeff Masters
Reader Comments
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Just as Global Warming will not be solved overnight, neither will the switch to another type of energy.
I am new at this but it almost looks like that "blob" is actually pulling moisture in from the SE. Am I seeing this right??
as far as drought Fl & most of the gulf looked good for rain. The drought in Texas looked like bad news...
Too busy debating the cause & not watching the signs. The Saudi's saying continued use of oil like this & the oceans are gonna rise is like Phillip Morris saying you keep smoking these & it could give you lung cancer. Get out of denial your addicted to oil. This isn't the only reason we need to go with a clean source of power & it doesn't really matter which reason we make the change for.
http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/east/watl/loop-rb.html
TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION
205 AM EDT THU JUN 21 2006
[...]
ATLANTIC OCEAN...
AN UPPER HIGH ANCHORED OVER SOUTH CAROLINA IS OVER THE W ATLC N OF 27N W OF 76W ACROSS FLORIDA INTO THE FAR NE GULF. THE DEEP LAYERED TROUGH IS BEGINNING TO RETREAT N OVER THE W ATLC AND NARROW N OF 23N BETWEEN 71W-76W. SURFACE TROUGH REMAINS EXTENDING THROUGH 32N70W SW TO OVER THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS NEAR 22N75W. SCATTERED MODERATE/STRONG CONVECTION IS E OF THE TROUGH WITHIN 90 NM OF LINE FROM THE TURKS AND CAICOS NEAR 22N73W-26N70W. LARGE AREA OF SCATTERED SHOWERS/ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE E OF THE TROUGH WITHIN 200/250 NM OF LINE FROM THE GREATER ANTILLES NEAR 20N71W TO BEYOND 32N66W.
[...]
Also, the convection over the Carolinas didn't hold together and drop SSW like I thought it might. Sorry for the people in South GA and N. FL that need the extra rain.
Lucky for everyone else I don't make these predictions for a living.
You posted a bunch of liars, crackpots and crooks. Why should anybody think they have a "side", other than stuffing wads of oily money in their SIDE pockets?
You posted a bunch of liars, crackpots and crooks. Why should anybody think they have a "side", other than stuffing wads of oily money in their SIDE pockets? You know, CRIMIMIAL SCIENCE is also a science -- what ever made you guys think you would get away with this crooked business?
Lindzen was just debunked here in Jeff Master's Blog a few days ago, with a duplicate copy posted on my blog so people don't have to wade through 800 replies to find it. Here's a link:
http://www.wunderground.com/blog/ScienceCop/comment.html?entrynum=36&tstamp=200606
Richard S. Lindzen Facts Found on the Open Public Internet.
Posted By: ScienceCop at 2:17 AM GMT on June 19, 2006
The exact title of the science hoax Lindzen produced was for the "Cooler Heads Coalition", the same people that brought the phoney CEI ads to TV recently. Who ARE these people, and why do they hide behind front organizations connected to organized crime?
Competitive Enterprise Institute : TASSC Michael Fumento, TASSC Steven Milloy
Competitive Enterprise Institute has received $2,005,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998.
KOCH OIL Funding Competitive Enterprise Institute = $666,420
SCAIFE OIL FORTUNE Funding Competitive Enterprise Institute = $1,800,000
White Star Oil Fortune (Earhart Foundation) Funding Competitive Enterprise Institute = $90,000
OLIN Munitions & Chlorine-DDT Funding Competitive Enterprise Institute = $230,300
Consumer Alert : (a sub-group of Competitive Enterprise Institute) : TASSC Hugh Ellsaesser, TASSC Patrick J. Michaels, TASSC Michael Fumento
Consumer Alert has received $70,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998.
KOCH OIL Funding Consumer Alert = $10,000
OLIN Munitions & Chlorine-DDT Funding Consumer Alert = $28,000
Cooler Heads Coalition (a sub-group of the National Consumer Coalition which is a sub-group of Consumer Alert which is a sub-group of Competitive Enterprise Institute) : TASSC Patrick J. Michaels
hosted and financed by Consumer Alert, member and organizer of the National Consumer Coalition. The Coalition publishes the bi-weekly "Cooler Heads Newsletter" in conjunction with the Competitve Enterprise Institute. Current members are: 60 Plus Association, The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (junkscience.com), Alexis de Tocqueville Institution, Americans for Tax Reform, Association of Concerned Taxpayers, Atlas Economic Research Foundation, Capital Research Center, Citizens Against Government Waste, Citizens for a Sound Economy, Committee For A Constructive Tomorrow, Competitive Enterprise Institute, Consumer Alert, Defenders of Property Rights, Foundation for American Liberty, Frontiers of Freedom, Fund for a New Generation, The Heartland Institute, National Center for Policy Analysis, National Center for Public Policy Research, Political Economy Research Center, Public Interest Institute, Small Business Survival Committee, United Seniors Association, and Women for Tax Reform. MOST OF THESE NAMES ARE FRONT OPERATIONS controlled by others on this list.
http://www.wunderground.com/blog/ScienceCop/comment.html?entrynum=11&tstamp=200606
How to mastermind a felony science fraud : Actual court evidence presented.
Posted By: ScienceCop at 7:34 AM GMT on June 01, 2006
http://www.wunderground.com/blog/ScienceCop/comment.html?entrynum=10&tstamp=200606
Fred Singer Federal Court Evidence used in trials of the Tobacco Mafia Godfathers
Posted By: ScienceCop at 7:18 AM GMT on June 01, 2006
Partners, writer team Roy Spencer and John Christy fudged numbers for years on their publications of satellite temperatures used widely by the denialists. They got caught by a sharp-eyed investigative reporter, Tim Lambert, who also happens to understand science. They showed either (1) that they are incompentent and not to be trusted, or (2) they are crooks on the take and not to be trusted. Since Christy is associate of many known crooks proved through court evidence, the appearence of crookedness exists. Whether incompetent or rotten, not trustworthy sources.
http://www.exxonsecrets.org/em.php?mapid=561 John Christy's links to crooks.
http://www.exxonsecrets.org/index.php?mapid=579
Spencer and Christy's links to crooks.
http://www.exxonsecrets.org/html/personfactsheet.php?id=912
FACTSHEET: George H. Taylor
ORGANIZATIONS
* Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change
* Tech Central Science Foundation or Tech Central Station
Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change : TASSC A. Alan Moghissi
Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998.
SCAIFE OIL FORTUNE Funding Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change = $100,000
Involved in the OISM Fraud Petition.
http://www.wunderground.com/blog/ScienceCop/comment.html?entrynum=12&tstamp=200606
Some of the Court Evidence of TASSC Organized Crime naming Patrick J. Michaels.
Posted By: ScienceCop at 7:43 AM GMT on June 01, 2006
http://www.wunderground.com/blog/ScienceCop/comment.html?entrynum=9&tstamp=200606
Patrick J. Michaels Refuted with Facts and his bias exposed.
Posted By: ScienceCop at 7:04 AM GMT on June 01, 2006
Gray involved in the APCO Associates (TASSC Criminals) Organized Crime hoax in 2002.
http://www.climatesearch.com/newsDetail.cfm?nwsId=54
Known associate of several organized crime science fraudsters.
James O'Brien investigation pending... his name appears on many known organized crime science fraud websites used in promoting their cause.
Tech Central Science Foundation or Tech Central Station : TASSC Patrick J. Michaels, TASSC Michael Fumento, TASSC Steven Milloy,
Tech Central Science Foundation or Tech Central Station has received $95,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998.
KOCH OIL Funding Tech Central Science Foundation = $25,000
NOTE: Because TCS website runs paid commercial advertising, incomes from this is NEVER reported as charitable gifts by either the donor or receiver. The parent to TCS is DCI PR firm, whose incomes are likewise not reported publically, nor do client corporations necessarily report the payments to the public. A lot of EXXON ads run on TCS webpages, perhaps a disguised form of giving as it's doubtful that EXXON needs brand advertising to get people to fill up at the Tech Corner Station -- if internet ads were proven effective there would be EXXON ads everywhere on the net.
Tech Central = DCI = SwiftBoats Vets for Troooooth.
http://www.exxonsecrets.org/html/personfactsheet.php?id=40
FACTSHEET: James K. Glassman
ORGANIZATIONS
* Tech Central Science Foundation or Tech Central Station
* American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research
American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research
American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research has received $1,625,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998.
KOCH OIL Funding American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research = $50,000
SCAIFE OIL FORTUNE Funding American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research = $6,251,000
White Star Oil Fortune (Earhart Foundation) Funding American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research = $448,800
OLIN Munitions & Chlorine-DDT Funding American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research = $7,022,124
American Enterprise Institute-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies
American Enterprise Institute-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies has received $105,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998.
OLIN Munitions & Chlorine-DDT Funding Brookings Institution = $1,217,000
KOCH OIL Funding Brookings Institution = $829,400
SJ
StormJunkie.com
TOM HARRIS and his front website canadafreepress.conmen is a LOBBYIST and PR Guy for many oily corporations.
Harris's details were just posted both in Jeff Master's Blog and to avoid wading through 800 replies, was duplicated in ScienceCop Blog.
http://www.wunderground.com/blog/ScienceCop/comment.html?entrynum=42&tstamp=200606
Reply to Daveg from Jeff Master's Blog of Gore's Movie.
Posted By: ScienceCop at 6:50 AM GMT on June 21, 2006
TOM HARRIS
[LOBBIEST, PR Stooge]
http://www.canadafreepress.com/2006/harris061206.htm
Tom Harris is mechanical engineer and Ottawa Director of High Park Group, a public affairs and public policy company. He can be reached at lett...@canadafreepress.com
http://www.highparkgroup.com/tharris.htm
Tom Harris , Director, Ottawa Operations
Tom specializes in strategic communication and media relations and has 28 years experience in science and technology in the energy and environment, aerospace and high-tech sectors. He has worked with PRIVATE COMPANIES AND TRADE ASSOCIATIONS TO SUCCESSFULLY POSITION THESE ENTITIES AND THEIR INTERESTS WITH MEDIA AND BEFORE GOVERNMENT COMMITTEES AND REGULATORY BODIES. Tom holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical) from CARLETON UNIVERSITY and a Master of Engineering (Mechanical - thermo-fluids) from McMaster University.
http://www.highparkgroup.com/team.htm
KNOWN ASSOCIATES: Timothy M. Egan, President, Tom Harris, Director,
Ottawa Operations, Julio Lagos, Director, Regulatory Affairs
Senior Associates: Bernadette Coren, Marlo Lair, Kathleen McGinnis
Timothy M. Egan, has worked as a CONSULTANT in public policy and government relations for over 10 years. He has experience with the public service at the federal, provincial, and municipal levels, and now devotes his time to ON-GOING WORK FOR A RANGE OF CORPORATE CLIENTS ... on influencing public policy, issues advocacy, and fundraising.
Kathleen McGinnis, Senior Associate ... At HPG her practice has included ASSISTING CLIENTS WITH PROMOTIONAL AND POLICY MATERIALS, as well as sector analysis work.
http://www.highparkgroup.com/services.htm
Our Services
We are proud to offer our clients a wide range of services, including:
* policy and strategic consulting
* issues management !!!!!!!!!! Global Warming Issues, we see....
* DIRECT LOBBYING !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
* event planning
* media relations !!!! Getting garbage published for dupes to recirculate...
===============================
In addition more facts surfaced about sleazy Tom Harris:
In 2002 he was employed by APCO Worldwide, a known organized crime fraud arranger with a stable of "whitecoats" to give science-flavored deceptions uncovered by the Tobacco Racketeer trials of the 1990s. APCO created TASSC, a pure-fraud operation which had many of the same science-liars as an event they hosted in 2002 in Canada. Tom Harris was listed as contact for this event. APCO also organized the fraud operation known as "Friends of Science" at the same time.
============
http://climateark.org/articles/reader.asp?linkid=17546
============
More about TOM HARRIS' HIGH PARK GROUP
http://www.stikeman.com/newslett/EnNov04.htm
============
http://groups.google.ca/group/sci.environment/msg/72bc37c24b8d6cd0?hl=en&
Looks like the blob is just being a blog, nothing more. We'll see. I would like for it to remain a blob and come visit me with about 2 inches of rain. :)
weathercore.com. Drop by if you need some weather links.
StormJunkie.com-Models, imagery, SSTs and much more. Including WU blogger storm video.
SJ
-------------------
Heat Bursts Occur Across South-Central Nebraska Early Tuesday Morning, June 20th.
Heat bursts are caused by decaying thunderstorms and only develop in an extremely unique environment. The rare setup for a heat burst is dry air directly beneath a weakening elevated thunderstorm. When a thunderstorm is weakening air within the thunderstorm begins to sink. If this sinking air is very dry and high enough it will begin to accelerate toward the ground since it is more dense. Any remaining precipitation will fall through this dry air and quickly evaporate. As the air continues downward, it warms rapidly due to compression.
A heat burst is noted by a rapid increase in temperature, a drop in the dew point temperature and an increase in winds. Here are some readings that occurred this morning.
Lexington Airport
Time Temp Dew Pt. Wind
3:10 am 70 63 Southwest 8 mph
4:30 am 86 48 South 32 mph gusting to 42 mph
5:30 am 81 52 South 25 mph gusting to 32 mph
The peak temperature was 87 degrees at 4:22 am
Holdrege Airport
Time Temp Dew Pt. Wind
3:50 am 72 61 Southwest 10 mph
4:10 am 82 54 Southwest 27 mph gusting to 41 mph
4:30 am 82 52 Southwest 31 mph gusting to 42 mph
4:50 am 81 54 South 23 mph gusting to 36 mph
Hastings Airport
Time Temp Dew Pt. Wind
4:53 am 77 62 South 15 mph gusting to 24 mph
5:53 am 91 44 South 17 mph gusting to 38 mph
6:53 am 84 53 South 21 mph gusting to 35 mph
7:53 am 82 53 South 24 mph gusting to 38 mph
Peak temperature was 94 degrees at 4:47 am
Peak wind gust was from the south at 52 mph at 7:24 am
Kearney Airport
Time Temp Dew Pt. Wind
4:15 am 70 63 South 15 mph
4:55 am 88 50 Southwest 35 mph gusting to 52 mph
5:55 am 82 52 South 28 mph gusting to 38 mph
The peak temperature was 93 degrees.
Grand Island Airport
Time Temp Dew Pt. Wind
6:02 am 79 59 Southwest 6 mph
6:53 am 85 51 South 23 mph gusting to 35 mph
8:13 am 81 59 Southwest 8
Peak temperature was 87 degrees at 7:59 am
Peak Wind Gust was from the South at 40 mph at 6:30 am
The greatest temperature change was at Kearney, where readings went from 70 degrees to 93 degrees between 4 and 5 am. The highest wind gust was 52 mph at both the Hastings and Kearney airports.
Composed by Steve Kisner / Warning Coordination Meteorologist
http://www.crh.noaa.gov/crnews/display_story.php?wfo=gid&storyid=2841&source=0
never would have guessed this track overnight....
still bears watching, as it could do a 180 and head back to the bahama's! LOL
SJ
SJ
this little storm may start becoming annoying like ophelia last year! LOL
Today quizz is - what is the most intense atlantic storm between 1995 and 2004? Leave answers at my blog?
Your post made me curious on what causes the heat bursts. I found this link with a concise explanation written by meteorologist Jeff Haby, for anyone interested.
According to this morning's tropical discussion, "The large upper low over the central Atlc is centered near 33n44w with the upper flow as far S as 13n from 31w-60w." This ULL looks to be squeezed on the NW side by an appraoching trough, but the flow on the SW side of the ULL south of 30° N seems to be enhancing the shear over the main body of convection.
According to the early morning AFD-Melbourne FL, "BOTH GFS AND WRF AMPLIFY THE INVERTED TROUGH JUST EAST OF THE BAHAMAS...
SAT/SAT NIGHT...
T-WAVE WILL PUSH CLOSE ENOUGH TO THE PENINSULA TO BRING POPS UP TO SCT AREAWIDE AS DLM MOISTURE INCREASES. HOWEVER...A STORM SYSTEM OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS WILL STRENGTHEN INTO THE WEEKEND AS IT PUSHES INTO THE MIDWEST...DUE LARGELY TO THE ASCENDING RIGHT REAR QUAD OF AN H25 JET OVER THE NRN PLAINS. AS THE SYSTEM PUSHES ENE...IT WILL ERODE THE WRN PORTION OF THE BERMUDA RIDGE OVER THE SERN U.S. DEPENDING ON HOW MUCH THE RIDGE WEAKENS...IT IS POSSIBLE THE BULK OF THE MOISTURE MAY MISS THE STATE TO THE NE."
According to the 530 AM EDT THU JUN 22 Offshore Waters Forecast for the SW North Atlantic,
"SYNOPSIS...A TROUGH FROM THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS NE TO 31N72W TODAY WILL DRIFT W TO ALONG 79W EARLY SAT...INLAND OVER FLORIDA LATE SAT...THEN W OF AREA SUN. WEAK 1015 MB LOW PRES WILL FORM ALONG TROUGH NEAR THE N BAHAMAS EARLY SAT THEN MOVE ACROSS CENTRAL FLORIDA LATE SAT AND BE W OF AREA SUN. RIDGE ALONG 31N EARLY TODAY WILL LIFT N OF AREA TONIGHT."
2120 GMT on 06/22/2006:
Wind Direction (WDIR): ENE ( 60 deg true )
Wind Speed (WSPD): 13.6 kts
Wind Gust (GST): 17.5 kts
Wave Height (WVHT): 4.6 ft
Dominant Wave Period (DPD): 8 sec
Average Period (APD): 5.6 sec
Atmospheric Pressure (PRES): 30.08 in
Air Temperature (ATMP): 80.2 °F
Water Temperature (WTMP): 82.2 °F
I just now, 4 years later, I saw your reply to my comment Jeff. The faces on Mars, government controlling the weather, etc. have been covered by the media. They don't receive alot of coverage because most people are intelligent enough to see the foolishness in these things and don't show interest for long in these stories. If the general public does not show interest then the news media will drop its' coverage of it - free market, free press and free speech.
What you were suggesting was intentionally blocking the counter view even though there is plenty of public interest in that view - not free market and suppression of the press and free speech.
HUGE DIFFERENCE!!!
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