Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Midwest flood price tag $8 billion; Extreme Weather magazine review
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 4:54 PM GMT on June 27, 2008 +2
The American Farm Bureau, a lobbying group that represents American farmers, estimated yesterday that crop damage from the Midwest's Flood of 2008 has amounted to $7 billion. More than half of this total--$4 billion--was in Iowa. Other states taking a hit from excessive wetness and flooding were: Illinois, $1.3 billion; Missouri, $900 million; Indiana, $500 million; Nebraska $500 million; and an additional $1 billion in remaining wet states. When added to the at least $1 billion in property damage the floods wrought (including $762 million in Cedar Rapids, Iowa), the $8 billion price tag of the Midwest Flood of 2008 ranks as the second most expensive U.S. non-hurricane flooding disaster on record. America's worst flood, the Midwest Flood of 1993, caused $26.7 billion in damage (adjusted to 2007 dollars).

The damage will continue to rise in coming days, as major flooding continues along the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers. A levee broke along the Mississippi just north of St. Louis this morning, sending flood waters towards the small town of Winfield. Heavy rains in excess of five inches have hit much of northern Missouri this week (Figure 1), and NOAA's Hydrometeorological Prediction Center is forecasting a high probability of heavy rain in the region today through Saturday morning. The culprit is a slow-moving low pressure system over Minnesota, which will drag a cold front through Missouri tonight. An additional 2-4 inches of rain will fall in some areas along the front. The additional rain should keep the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers in Missouri above flood stage for an extra day or two. Currently, these rivers are expected to reach their highest crests sometime between Monday June 30 and Wednesday July 2. The forecast looks somewhat drier for the Midwest next week, thankfully. The jet stream has regularly been taking a major dip southward into the Central U.S. the past two months, putting the favored track for rainy low pressure systems over the Midwest. The jet often gets "stuck" in a high-amplitude trough-ridge pattern which causes drought in one part of the country (California in this case) and floods in another. This "stuckness" often lasts for 3 months. The current 2-week forecast from the GFS and ECMWF models predicts a continuation of the "stuck" jet stream pattern, but decreasing in amplitude and sliding more to the east. This should result in the favored storm track moving more towards the East Coast, relieving flooding in the Midwest.


Figure 1. Precipitation for the 7 days ending on Friday, June 27, at 8am EDT. Image credit:NOAA.

Review of the new magazine, Extreme Weather
A beautiful new weather magazine called Extreme Weather has hit the bookstores this month. Published by Astronomy magazine, the new magazine features some truly spectacular weather photos, including a 12-page "Weathergallery" with awesome shots of tornadoes, lightning, floods, supercells, hail, hurricane winds, and waterspouts. The first article of the magazine features the equally fantastic photos of storm chaser Warren Faidley, who also happens to be the best writer among professional storm chasers, in my opinion. Additional articles in Extreme Weather include a balanced and interesting look at the hurricanes/global warming connection, plus some quality articles on dust storms, super cell thunderstorms, lightning, and the Great Galveston Hurricane of 1900.

Extreme Weather is not yet a regular publication; the editors are gauging interest to see if they wish to make it so. I whole-heartedly encourage them to do so--this magazine rocks! You can order a copy at their website, it's $7.95.

Tropics
It's quiet in the tropical Atlantic. There are no threat areas to discuss, and none of the models are forecasting tropical storm formation in the next seven days.

Jeff Masters
500 Year Flood 2008 (UlaratheBard)
Iowa Flooding - Palo Iowa - The entire town of Palo Iowa was evacuated and was told to abandon due to flooding during the recent flooding of the the Cedar River and local water ways. During it's abandonment it was under military control. A week later the towns folk were allowed to re-enter their town to assess damage and begin clean-up. The town was devasted as you can see. Due to the fact the entire town was under water, their have been no coordinated efforts for donations, volunteer work, etc... plus, they've just been allowed back into their town and only during daytime hours. I'm sure they could use all the help they could get.
500 Year Flood 2008
()
Categories: Flood
  Permalink | A A A
Reader Comments
Display: 0, 50, 100, 200 Sort: Newest First - Order Posted
Viewing: 851 - 901

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42Blog Index

851. LakeShadow 5:48 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
g'day. Checking in to see if theres talk about Boris and Cristina in the E. Pac. These look like fish storms...still they got organized pretty fast and are right behind one another.Anyone?

****hey notice the title of the blog has changed from "Dr.Jeff Masters Tropical Weather Blog" to "Severe Weather Blog" and now its just plain "Weather Blog"...perhaps others are confused that he changes the main forum subject matter to include all weather discussions. Even this blog title is focused on the MidWest floods. Dont know why people get so up in arms that theres talk of things other than tropical weather...esp when theres so little activity in the Atlantic right now.
Member Since: August 10, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 2134
852. TerraNova 5:52 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Impressive wave but there is no closed surface circulation. Dry air extending west towards the islands will probably act against any attempt at development.

Member Since: July 30, 2007 Posts: 76 Comments: 4058
853. viman 5:55 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
nothing mentioned on TWC's Tropical Update about the CATL wave. Guess they feel there's nothing there worth mentioning. Go figure!!
Member Since: August 12, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 355
854. stormlvr 5:57 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
The dogged persistence of the GFS with the feature next week is impressive even a little disconcerting. A major coup for this model if it proves correct or even comes close since the ECMWF is the only other reliable model that hints at a much weaker system. Faced with this kind of forecast challenge a blended approach using the GFS, ECMWF, and climo along with the waves we have already seen should yield a middle of the road idea. Perhaps we are faced with a vigorous tropical wave exiting the coast the middle of next week with a closed low or one soon thereafter and the potential to become classified as a depression at any point in the eastern atlantic. Being a shallower system than depicted by the GFS, movement should be to the west although a movement south of west is possible for a while due to the persistent N-S orientation of the ridge in the CATL. This is likely the first of several waves we will need to monitor as they traverse the atlantic during this MJO pulse.
Member Since: August 12, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 323
855. melly 6:02 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
All I know is that it's hotter than hell here in Lake Worth Florida , and it's not even July yet... I guess I need to buy more Bud Light.

In the words of the great president of NRA:
"Get your stinking paws off me you damn dirty Ape"
857. JRRP 6:08 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
...TROPICAL WAVES...
AN ATLANTIC OCEAN TROPICAL WAVE IS ALONG 27W/28W SOUTH OF 14N
MOVING WEST 10 TO 15 KT. NO DEEP CONVECTIVE PRECIPITATION.

AN ATLANTIC OCEAN TROPICAL WAVE IS ALONG 38W SOUTH OF 13N MOVING
WEST ABOUT 15 KT. SHOWERS FROM 8N TO 12N BETWEEN 34W AND 38W.

AN ATLANTIC OCEAN TROPICAL WAVE IS ALONG 52W/53W SOUTH OF 14N
MOVING WEST 15 TO 20 KT. NO DEEP CONVECTIVE PRECIPITATION.
Member Since: August 16, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4358
859. melly 6:18 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Space Thrilla.If you would have told me that 6 months ago I would have agreed with you 100%..But in my secret studies I have made a unique discovery.....The consumption on Bud Light, and Bud Light Lime has almost totally eradicated the bird flu virus from the small city I live in here in south Florida.
860. LakeShadow 6:18 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
I guess theres no interest in the E pac, huh?

oh well, y'all have a good wknd.
Member Since: August 10, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 2134
862. atmoaggie 6:44 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Use the ignore feature and dont fan the fools,,, that is a good way to stay out the Drama Club

Exactly, Pat...I would have no clue of the flaming comments here today without the reposting and reactions. Use the button if you cannot resist the urge to respond to the garbage...that is why I use it.
Member Since: August 16, 2007 Posts: 6 Comments: 12461
863. HadesGodWyvern 6:45 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Member Since: May 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36954
865. JRRP 6:50 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
y entonce ?
Member Since: August 16, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4358
866. OUSHAWN 6:56 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Does anyone see the ULL in the western gulf trying to possibly spin down to the surface?
Member Since: September 20, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 44
867. Chicklit 6:59 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Anyone think anything's brewing in the southwestern GOM?
Link

94/24
Member Since: July 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10382
868. Chicklit 7:01 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Hi Shawn. I'm looking at that too.
Waiting for better minds to comment.
Member Since: July 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10382
869. stoormfury 7:10 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
is this an LLC wirh the catlwave at 11N 36W
Member Since: August 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 2320
870. TexasGurl 7:16 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
PRAYING FOR RAIN, PRAYING FOR RAIN Dallas/Fort Worth Area, TX
871. BajaALemt 7:20 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
That's the ULL that was down in the SW GOM. It's been moving NNW/NW over the past couple of days
872. TexasGurl 7:21 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    

Current Radar...Rain all around but here.
873. OUSHAWN 7:28 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
871

Yes, I realize it's the ULL...I asked if it looked like it may be trying to spin down to the surface?
Member Since: September 20, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 44
874. TexasGurl 7:29 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
This is what my local weather man says:
It will be partly sunny hot and humid today with isolated t-storms popping up, but coverage less than 20%. The main rain event will be tonight as a cold front moves into North Texas. Strong to severe storms will fire along the Red River and push slowly south. Damaging winds and very heavy rain will be the main threat. The storms will not be as strong as they move into DFW, but they should hold together long enough to provide a 60% coverage of rain to the area. Showers and storms will linger into Sunday with the best of the rain south of I20. Hot and mainly dry weather will the prevail for the rest of the coming week.

So we have cold front from the north and GOM storms from the south....hmmmmmm what is to be expected?????????
876. Skyepony (Mod) 7:35 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Cloudsat of Boris forming yesterday. Interesting is the blue in the upper layer.
Member Since: August 10, 2005 Posts: 145 Comments: 29993
877. melly 7:38 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
StormW.Not only are you smart....You're cute
878. LuckyLuch 7:39 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Chicklit:

I agree, that swirl looks like the type that could turn into something if the shear in the area is low enough.

we should keep an eye on that one.
Member Since: December 28, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 8
879. BajaALemt 7:39 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Looking at the METs from Brownsville to Lake Charles...winds generally out of the SE veering to more southerly going over towards LC. 15-20kts (I'd think because of the gradient?)
881. melly 7:39 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Your'e welcome storm
882. BajaALemt 7:40 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
LOL @ next. Afternoon Storm
883. melly 7:41 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Strom.My ex was a weather observer in the USAF many many years ago.I got to see Chanute AFB, Myrte Beach AFB, Eieson AFB, And I became proficient with the 27 catagories of clouds.............Very interesting
884. melly 7:42 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
strom..Storm...Guess I was thinking of a guy name Thurmond..... sorry ¿¿
886. melly 7:46 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Such nasty thunderstorms here in Palm Beach county, and the Treasure Coast the last few weeks....Finally the sea-breeze is moving them inland....Lake Okechobee has quite a bit of rain this week.But I am sure the "experts" will open the gates to keep their "scare" in tact
888. melly 7:51 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Storm....Lost the man.Gained the weather....Spent two years at Eielson AFB.North Pole Alaska....Saw -67 degrees.......Ice fog, tires freezing, mooses on the road, dark all the time.....But I loved it
889. Cavin Rawlins 7:53 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Models all over the place

Member Since: July 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
891. melly 7:57 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Storm....I actually learned to fly-fish in Alaska....Caught many Grayling....Now I still have the fishing bug.......I fish in the keys
892. MasterForecaster 7:59 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Storm and Melly sitting in a treeeee...


discussing weather tee hee hee.
893. atmoaggie 8:05 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Praying for rain in Dallas? You can have ours...getting our daily downpour in SE LA right now. I'll get the box fan and put it outside blowing to the NW...back in a sec.
Member Since: August 16, 2007 Posts: 6 Comments: 12461
894. atmoaggie 8:08 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
StormW, I have a question.

In this radar loop, there is a light blue streak ahead of the convective precip (Especially evident over the middle of Lake Pontchartrain). Now I can tell you that the timing for that line is about when the gust front was here. Just what is the radar reflecting off of at the edge of the gust front? Birds?

Not hydrometeors...or is it?
Member Since: August 16, 2007 Posts: 6 Comments: 12461
895. KoritheMan 8:09 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Praying for rain in Dallas? You can have ours...getting our daily downpour in SE LA right now. I'll get the box fan and put it outside blowing to the NW...back in a sec.

This. For the past few days, it's done nothing but rain here in Prairieville. In fact, yesterday we had a hell of a storm, with winds gusting to 40 mph and lightning all around, along with heavy rain.

And this afternoon as I stepped out the door, the wind started blowing heavily once again, although the storm turned out to not be as bad as yesterday's.

On a tropical weather note, Boris's intensity may be lowered on the next advisory, as northeasterly shear continues to affect the cyclone. I just looked at the visible satellite imagery, as well as data from the NRL, and the circulation is becoming even more exposed than it was earlier, north of the deep convection. In addition to the exposed LLC, the heaviest thunderstorm activity, and likely the strongest winds as well, are confined to the southern portion of the circulation due to the shear.
Member Since: March 7, 2007 Posts: 422 Comments: 15662
896. Drakoen 8:09 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
The current MIMIC-TPW and the GFS TPW are almost identical with possible the biggest moisture surge yet of the coast of Africa associated with a wave now coming of the coast. This is not the wave to watch for tropical cyclone development, likely to be the one behind it as seen on the GFS 925hpa vorticity. Lower to mid level cyclonic turning can be seen on MIMIC-TPW just east of the CV islands. This matches well with the GFS TPW and the latest lower to mid level wind vector analysis from cimss. The affects of the moisture can already be seen on cimss SAL, and mid to upper level water vapor imagery. So far the conditions are panning out as the GFS depicts; however, still would like some more model support before buying the solution.

GFS TPW:
Photobucket



MIMIC-TPW:




CIMSS SAL

Member Since: October 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
897. philliesrock 8:11 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
FWIW, all models (except the NOGAPS) have a good area of low-level vorticity coming off the African coast. But still, only the GFS and CMC develop it.
Member Since: June 29, 2006 Posts: 65 Comments: 3197
898. KoritheMan 8:12 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
Very interesting, Drak. A possible early start to the Cape Verde season? I'm not buying into development just yet, as I'd like to see some more model agreement, as you yourself just said. Although conditions are forecast to be favorable for that wave to develop, so maybe it'll happen. Definitely worth keeping an eye on.
Member Since: March 7, 2007 Posts: 422 Comments: 15662
899. atmoaggie 8:13 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
This. For the past few days, it's done nothing but rain here in Prairieville. In fact, yesterday we had a hell of a storm, with winds gusting to 40 mph and lightning all around, along with heavy rain.

Didn't realize you guys got a real storm. Although getting the convective stuff daily, our last storm strong enough to take down small branches was about a week ago...maybe 10 days, in Covington.

Hi, BTW. Familiar with your next of the woods. Grew up off Perkins between Highland and Seigen.
Member Since: August 16, 2007 Posts: 6 Comments: 12461
900. nolaweather12 8:14 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
look at the rain about to hit nolaLink
901. Drakoen 8:16 PM GMT on June 28, 2008    
897. philliesrock 8:11 PM GMT on June 28, 2008
FWIW, all models (except the NOGAPS) have a good area of low-level vorticity coming off the African coast. But still, only the GFS and CMC develop it.


The NOGAPS can never get anything right lol. It's usually the last model to pick up on anything so when it showed some with Arthur it was refreshing. I remember last year it had undermined the intensity of the hurricanes that formed. Also had to remember it's inaccuracy in track. Guess which model did the best last year? The GFS and the BAM suite associated with the GFS.
Member Since: October 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012

Viewing: 851 - 901

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42Blog Index

New Comment
Community Standards Policy Comments will take a few seconds to appear.
Post Your Comments
Please sign in to post comments.
Not only will you be able to leave comments on this blog, but you'll also have the ability to upload and share your photos in our Wunder Photos section.
About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

Community Activity