Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Aberdeen South Dakota 
303 PM CDT Thursday may 23 2013 


Short term...tonight through Saturday night 


A somewhat active pattern for the short range. Models are in 
general agreement that a middle level western Continental U.S. Trough will develop 
during the period...with return flow quickly bringing 
moisture/instability back into the western High Plains. It 
appears this area will remain the focus for convective 
initiation/development through much of the period. With an mesoscale convective system or 
two beginning out west and riding the low level jet east overnight. Deep 
layer bulk shear will be sufficient enough to get some decent 
storms going...especially the western High Plains where 
moisture/instability will be more prolific. As for 
temperatures...they should generally be near or slightly cooler 
than normal across the region. Winds will be gusty from the south 
on Friday...however for now they appear to remain near or just 
under Wind Advisory criteria and thus will fore-go any headline for 
the time being. 


Long term...Sunday through Thursday 


Models agree fairly well in the extended with the evolution of 
the long wave flow pattern across the Continental U.S.. weak to moderate 
ridging will persist across the southeast portion of the US...with 
a trough over the southwest. Southerly flow ahead of the upper 
level trough and surface low pressure should be the focus 
mechanism for a prolonged period of showers and thunderstorms for 
the northern plains and upper Mississippi Valley. While there is 
at least a chance for storms each day in the extended...believe 
there well be periods of dry conditions mixed in. Timing dry 
periods are rather problematic as the GFS/European model (ecmwf) show several short 
wave tracking across the region at various times. Thus will stick 
with allblend probability of precipitation for now and fine tune in the future. 


&& 


Aviation... 
18z tafs for the kabr...Katy...kpir and kmbg terminals 


Prevailing VFR conditions are expected for all terminals through 
the valid taf period. Low end VFR scattered-broken cumulus this afternoon will 
diminish later this evening with clear skies expected through the 
overnight hours. Winds will increase from the southeast by middle 
morning for all terminals with the strongest winds affecting 
kpir/kmbg. The increasing winds along with a weak storm system 
will cause showers to develop by middle morning as well. 


&& 


Abr watches/warnings/advisories... 
South Dakota...none. 
Minnesota...none. 


&& 


$$ 
Short term...tdk 
long term...South Dakota 
aviation...South Dakota 


Weather.Gov/Aberdeen