Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 135 am EDT Tuesday may 21 2013 Synopsis... an upper level disturbance over the area will dissipate through middle week while Atlantic high pressure prevails until late week. A cold front will drop through the area Friday...followed by high pressure through next weekend. && Near term /until 6 am this morning/... we have expanded slight chance of showers eastward of I-95 across a larger portion of southern South Carolina overnight...otherwise few changes on the update early this morning. Debris clouds have decreased but areas of stratus and stratocumulus expected to increase over southeast Georgia into southern South Carolina. It/ll be another warm and very humid night...and thus restricting lowest temperatures only in the middle and upper 60s away from the beaches. && Short term /6 am this morning through Thursday/... Atlantic high pressure will be the dominant feature at the surface Tuesday and Wednesday. The persistent upper shortwave meandering over the southeast states will gradually become absorbed by a trough axis to the west middle week. The upper trough will then continue to swing toward the area on Thursday...with a cold front approaching the western zones by the evening hours. Deep moisture and precipitable water values will be highest Tuesday under the influence of the lingering shortwave energy...before synoptic scale forcing diminishes a bit by Wednesday. Expect scattered coverage of mainly diurnal showers and thunderstorms both Tuesday and Wednesday...highest during the favored afternoon and evening periods. Convection will mainly be driven by a combination of daytime heating/instability...seabreeze convergence...and any boundary interactions. Will thus advertise best thunderstorm potential along and inland of the seabreeze...however there are still some indications that isolated showers/weak thunderstorms could push from the marine zones locally onshore each night and early morning. The approaching front could support better convective coverage on Thursday...yet prefer to maintain persistence by keeping rain chances in the 30 percent range to account for some timing differences seen in forecast model solutions. Expect a steady warming trend Tuesday through Thursday. High temperatures will range from the low to middle 80s for the majority of the forecast area on Tuesday...with the exception of the far southwest counties where temperatures could climb into the upper 80s. High temperatures will then peak in the upper 80s most inland locations for Thursday...while being suppressed in the low to middle 80s closer to the coastline. && Long term /Thursday night through Monday/... fairly good model consistency regarding an upper trough shifting southeast and a cold frontal passage Friday or Friday night. Dry and slightly cooler Canadian high pressure looks to build in for the weekend before shifting offshore early next week. && Aviation /05z Tuesday through Saturday/... kchs...isolated showers and brief MVFR ceilings possible overnight... otherwise VFR until daybreak. A rich tropical-like feed of moisture and coastal convergence will interact with the sea breeze during the late morning and afternoon hours today...producing scattered rain showers and possible thunderstorms and rain. For now we maintained a prob30 group for rain showers and MVFR conditions from 15-21z until trends can be better defined. Ksav...we anticipate a few hours of MVFR conditions in light low stratus/stratocumulus overnight and continue to indicate that trend. Isolated to scattered convection will form along the sea breeze boundary during late morning through middle afternoon...thus a prob30 group from 16-21z was maintained. Extended aviation...the main concern will be sporadic reductions in ceilings and visibilities...mainly associated with scattered showers and thunderstorms through the period. The greatest chances will be in the afternoon hours Wednesday and Thursday...although early morning flight restrictions cannot be ruled out each day. && Marine... tonight...a strong ridge of high pressure centered over the Atlantic will extend west across the coastal waters...generating southeast and S winds at or below 10 or 12 knots and seas in the 2-4 foot range. Could see some stronger storms moving in from the south overnight. High pressure will remain over the western Atlantic through Thursday night...maintaining a general southerly flow and allowing seabreeze circulations to develop each afternoon. A cold front will drop through the region early Friday...with a northeast flow developing as Canadian high pressure builds in its wake. Winds and seas will likely increase over the weekend as a result. && Chs watches/warnings/advisories... Georgia...none. SC...none. Marine...none. && $$ Synopsis... near term... short term...wms long term...jrl aviation... marine...