Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Chicago/Romeoville Illinois 403 am CDT Friday may 24 2013 Discussion... 256 am CDT For the remainder of the night...the main concern will continue to focus on temperatures. Under clear skies with a ridge of high pressure nosing through Wisconsin and Illinois...clear skies prevail. However...a relatively strong pressure gradient remains in place to the east...so...in spite of clear skies...temperatures have only been able to drop to 40-45f with a few isolated 39f readings. With winds beginning to weaken over northcentral Illinois...expect that there may still be some opportunity for temperatures to radiate into the middle to upper 30s in the low-lying and sheltered areas of northern portions of the County Warning Area...away from the lake. So...will maintain the mention of patchy frost for the pre-dawn hours...for locations generally west of the Fox Valley where surface dewpoints are in the lower to middle 30s. The rest of Friday should be generally sunny...but on the cooler side as high pressure continues to build southward across the area and into the Ohio Valley. Relatively light flow off of Lake Michigan will keep the Lakefront locations the coolest with highs only in the middle 50s...with temperatures quickly increasing into the lower to middle 60s away from the lake under sunny skies. As the ridge axis of the high pressure slides off to the southeast and cloud cover begins to increase in advance of the next upstream system...do not expect temperatures to drop off quite so much into Saturday morning...though temperatures should remain a bit below normal with lows int he lower to middle 40s. For the remainder of the weekend and into early next week...the focus of the forecast will shift to precipitation chances. The latest short range model guidance remains relatively consistent in keeping the upper level pattern relatively slowly progressive...mainly in deepening the upper trough over the eastern Continental U.S. Into a closed low over New England while keeping the upper ridge west of the Mississippi River. This will keep the local area under northwesterly flow aloft...so...do not expect any significant change to the below normal temperatures under persistent deep layer cold advection. Meanwhile...farther west...a weak shortwave is expected to ride up the western side of the upper ridge as a weak warm front develops at the surface. With the upper low remaining off the New England coast through the weekend...the system to the west will have trouble making significant progression to the east. So...have confined probability of precipitation generally to the far western and southwestern portions of the County Warning Area as the warm front slowly tries to lift northward. Expect that much of the County Warning Area will remain dry through the weekend...with the precipitation not beginning to spread northward until Sunday night and Monday as the upper low finally lifts off to the northeast and the warm front can then surge more northward. With a weak warm advection/overrunning pattern setting up over the area...expect that there will be some chance for some elevated convection...but anticipate that any thunderstorm activity will be more isolated/embedded within the precipitation area. For the longer term...from Tuesday through Thursday...the main issue will be temperatures. As the upper ridge will finally be able to progress eastward across the Mississippi Valley...rising heights aloft and persistent southwesterly flow at the surface will signal a significant warming trend. Have not made a significant change to the going longer term forecast...with temperatures forecast to reach into the lower 80s for Tuesday and Wednesday and middle 80s for Thursday. However...there is a good chance that this warming trend may be a bit conservative with GFS/European model (ecmwf) both bringing 850mb temperatures of 17-18c over the area for Tuesday through Thursday. There is the chance that the area could see the middle 80s temperatures as early as Tuesday. With warm/moist low level flow from an open gulfmex...there will be some chances for rain showers/thunderstorms and rain through the extended forecast period...but have kept probability of precipitation in the slight chance to lower chance range as the earlier warm front will have lifted well north of the area by then and there is no significant signal to latch on to which would justify higher probability of precipitation at this time. Krein && Aviation... //Ord and mdw concerns...updated 09z... * none. Mdb //discussion...updated 06z... High pressure is building southward into the region allowing winds to gradually diminish. A few 16-20 knots gusts remain at Ord/mdw/gyy but will be winding down with time at Ord/mdw. Wind direction may become somewhat variable with speeds near 10 knots during the overnight hours but a northeast direction should prevail. Winds will gain more of an east component through the upcoming afternoon before becoming light and variable during the evening. The exceptions will be gyy which will likely stay more northerly thanks to the lake and areas out towards rfd which may turn more to the southeast during the late afternoon. Rfd may also see a bit of a lull in speeds by evening before they come back up slightly. VFR will prevail with perhaps some minimal cirrus later this afternoon before scattered-broken middle level clouds arrive later this evening or later. Mdb //Ord and mdw confidence...updated 09z... * medium-high confidence in wind direction details...will likely see some variability between north and northeast. Mdb //outlook for Ord/mdw for 12z Saturday-12z Thursday...updated 00z... * Saturday...dry. VFR. * Sunday through Tuesday...VFR. Slight chance of thunderstorms and rain. * Wednesday...gusty southwest winds. Chance of thunderstorms and rain. && Marine... 237 am CDT Northerly winds continue to diminish across Lake Michigan early this morning and will continue on this trend into the afternoon. High pressure spread across western Ontario and down into the lower Ohio Valley will move right over the lake today resulting in much lighter winds by afternoon across most of the lake. The exception may be the eastern shoreline areas where the gradient will hang on the longest. Otherwise expect more of a northeast direction to develop this afternoon but there will probably end up being some light and variable areas as well. The high will be overhead tonight keeping light winds in place and allow for the development of onshore flow Saturday. The high will then shift to the east by Sunday allowing a southeasterly wind to develop. Low pressure developing out to the west will tighten the pressure gradient allowing wind speeds to come up...especially Tuesday. Warmer air will be moving in so a sharp inversion is expected to keep wind gusts in check next week. Lows will pass to the west and north of the lake but the gradient will come around enough to allow a more southwesterly direction by middle week. Mdb && Lot watches/warnings/advisories... Illinois...beach hazards statement...ilz006-ilz014 until 7 PM Friday. In...beach hazards statement...inz001-inz002 until 10 PM Friday. Lm...Small Craft Advisory...Illinois nearshore waters until 4 PM Friday. Small Craft Advisory...Indiana nearshore waters until 7 PM Friday. && $$ Visit US at http://weather.Gov/Chicago (all lowercase) Follow US on facebook...twitter...and youtube at: www.Facebook.Com/US.Nationalweatherservice.Chicago.Gov www.Twitter.Com/nwschicago www.Youtube.Com/nwschicago