Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Gaston still a threat to redevelop
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 3:17 PM GMT on September 05, 2010 +3
For the first time since August 22, when Danielle became a tropical storm, there are no named storms active in the Atlantic. An extratropical storm absorbed Tropical Storm Earl last night, bringing an end to the 11-day life of the 2010 season's longest-lived storm. While Earl was mostly a non-event for North Carolina and New England, the storm gave Nova Scotia a solid pounding, reminding us of what could have easily happened to New England had the forecast track deviated slightly to the left. Kudos go to the computer models and NHC, who successfully predicted the path of Earl very accurately four days in advance. As we approach the climatological peak of Atlantic hurricane season, which occurs on September 10, there are no indications that today's break in the action represents a beginning of an extended quiet period in the Atlantic. Indeed, we have two systems that could become tropical depressions in the next day, and we also have model predictions of another storm to come late in the week.


Figure 1. Morning satellite image of the remains of Gaston, approaching the Lesser Antilles Islands.

Gaston near tropical depression status again
The remains of Tropical Storm Gaston, located about 700 miles east of the Lesser Antilles Islands and moving west at about 13 mph, are close to reaching tropical depression status again. Recent satellite imagery shows that Gaston's remains have developed a well-organized surface circulation, but not enough heavy thunderstorm activity to be considered a tropical depression. A large amount of dry air surrounds Gaston's remains on all sides, as seen on water vapor satellite loops. This dry air will continue to be a major impediment to development. The latest SHIPS model forecast predicts shear will remain moderate, 10 - 15 knots, for the next three days, then fall to the low range. The winds creating the shear are coming from the east, where a tongue of dry air has intruded. These easterly winds will be able to drive the dry air into Gaston's core, disrupting it, unless the storm can find a moister environment, or moisten its environment on its own by generating enough heavy thunderstorms. Gaston has managed to develop more heavy thunderstorms near its center of circulation late this morning, but the amount of dry air it is battling is formidable. Even if Gaston does manage to become a tropical depression today, development will be slow over the next few days, due to the dry air. When Gaston passes over or just to the northeast of the Lesser Antilles Islands early Tuesday morning, the storm is unlikely to have more than 50 mph winds. More significant development is possible later in the week, as the atmosphere should be moister for Gaston. Gaston may threaten Puerto Rico on Wednesday, the Dominican Republic on Thursday, and Haiti, Jamaica, and/or the Turks and Caicos Islands by Friday, depending upon the storm's interaction with a trough of low pressure expected to move off the U.S. East Coast later this week. The earlier Gaston develops into a tropical storm, the more likely it is to "feel" the upper-level winds of the approaching trough, and curve more to the northwest. The HWRF model predicts Gaston will develop by Monday, and pass just northeast of the Lesser Antilles Islands Tuesday morning. The GFDL model, on the other hand, delays development until Wednesday, keeping Gaston in the Caribbean. The GFDL has Gaston hitting Jamaica as a strong tropical storm on Friday morning. However, the GFDL forecast is dubious, because on Wednesday and Thursday, Gaston may have an encounter with the high mountains of the island shared by the Dominican Republic and Haiti, Hispaniola, which could easily destroy a system as fragile as Gaston. Gaston has a 70% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Tuesday, according to NHC.

Gulf of Mexico disturbance 90L
A concentrated area of heavy thunderstorms (90L) has developed over the extreme southwestern Gulf of Mexico, in the Bay of Campeche. Satellite imagery shows that this disturbance is disorganized, but has some modest spin to it. The disturbance is under a moderate 10 - 15 knots of wind shear, and has a 60% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Tuesday, according to NHC. The disturbance is headed northwest at 5 - 10 mph, and should bring heavy rains to the Texas/Mexico border region on Monday, according to the latest run of the GFS model. The main impediment to development will be the limited time 90L has over water; the storm will be ashore by Tuesday, which doesn't give it much time to develop.

Elsewhere in the tropics
The GFS and NOGAPS models are predicting development on Thursday of a tropical wave that will emerge from the coast of Africa on Tuesday or Wednesday.

Next post
I'll have an update Monday morning.

Jeff Masters
Sunrise Surf was cranking (RIWXPhoto)
Sunrise Surf was cranking
Post Hurricane Earl surf photos at Newport, RI (RIWXPhoto)
Post Hurricane Earl surf photos at Newport, RI
Categories: Hurricane
  Permalink | A A A
Reader Comments
Display: 0, 50, 100, 200 Sort: Newest First - Order Posted
Viewing: 1501 - 1551

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 59Blog Index

1502. will40 2:26 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting WeatherNerdPR:
I wanna see TD10's cone when it comes out in half an hour.


shouldnt be much of a cone
Member Since: September 19, 2005 Posts: 2 Comments: 3439
1503. kmanislander 2:26 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting StormW:
Hey Drak...kman!


Hi Storm.

I can hardly post tonight. Load speed for me and many others unbelievably slow.
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
1504. TexasHurricane 2:26 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Hi All.....just checking back in on 90L....looking better I see.
Member Since: July 2, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2811
1505. GeoffreyWPB 2:26 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Member Since: September 10, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 9122
1506. Hurricanes101 2:26 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting TexasHurricane:
Hi All.....just checking back in on 90L....looking better I see.


not 90L anymore
Member Since: March 10, 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6902
1507. CaicosRetiredSailor 2:26 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting kmanislander:

I use Lime for internet... I wonder if the problem might be with the circuits here in the Islands....
Member Since: July 12, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 5123
1508. xcool 2:27 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Member Since: September 26, 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 15501
1509. TexasHurricane 2:27 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


not 90L anymore


Depression now?
Member Since: July 2, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2811
1510. Hurricanes101 2:27 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting GeoffreyWPB:


lmao BAMM suite only gives it 24 hours, sorry that is not likely to me

more like 48-72
Member Since: March 10, 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 6902
1512. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 2:27 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    


image centred at 17n/55.5w
Member Since: July 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40511
1513. WeatherNerdPR 2:28 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting will40:


shouldnt be much of a cone

I know but I love those maps. O_o
Member Since: July 7, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5464
1514. Levi32 2:28 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Well it appears the remnants of former TD 11E did indeed reform to the northeast over the Bay of Campeche and have organized into TD 10L. It's actually in a very nice little spot for development, but the key will be what angle of motion it takes over the next 24 hours which will determine how much time it has over the water. The NAM is the worst-case scenario bringing it up into south Texas.
Member Since: November 24, 2005 Posts: 586 Comments: 25450
1515. CoopNTexas 2:28 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
0z NAM has TD 10 right around Corpus, but weaker system than 18z.
Member Since: July 19, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 289
1516. RitaEvac 2:28 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
If it goes NW yea, but if it goes NNW whole nutta ballgame
Member Since: July 14, 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 8899
1519. RitaEvac 2:29 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Which models days ago was predicting this storm to form in the BOC?
Member Since: July 14, 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 8899
1520. HurricaneGeek 2:29 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:


image centred at 17n/55.5w


It looks like Gaston is being blown across the Atlantic.
Member Since: May 10, 2007 Posts: 110 Comments: 7039
1521. NCHurricane2009 2:30 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting AllStar17:
EVERY Tropical Cyclone that has formed this season has affected land. Talk about a concerning trend.


Well, if Gaston never regenerates, than Gaston would be the first not to really affect land.

By the way, this TD 10 suprised me. Normally during a Cape Verde tropical cyclone outbreak, all the tropical waves develop into tropical cyclones, and you get a "tropical wave drought" in the E-Pac and Gulf of Mexico as these tropical cyclones tend to turn northward before reaching those areas.

For example, there hasn't been a single tropical wave in the E-Pac for a while now as the last few tropical waves in a row developed (Danielle, Earl, Fiona, Gaston), each of those systems so far staying away from the Caribbean and Gulf (we'll see what ex-Gaston does). And yet, 11-E developed in the E-Pac. Seems to me 11-E developed in the ITCZ, not sure what caused the thundrstorm blow-up on September 2 that lead to 11-E. Then 11-E sneaks up a northward turn across SE Mexico, and ends up in the Bay of Campeche as TD 10.
Member Since: September 15, 2009 Posts: 277 Comments: 3357
1522. WeatherNerdPR 2:30 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting Levi32:
Well it appears the remnants of former TD 11E did indeed reform to the northeast over the Bay of Campeche and have organized into TD 10L. It's actually in a very nice little spot for development, but the key will be what angle of motion it takes over the next 24 hours which will determine how much time it has over the water. The NAM is the worst-case scenario bringing it up into south Texas.

Hi Levi!
Member Since: July 7, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5464
1523. xcool 2:30 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
CoopNTexas.POOR NAM MODEL
Member Since: September 26, 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 15501
1524. TexasHurricane 2:30 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting RitaEvac:
If it goes NW yea, but if it goes NNW whole nutta ballgame


Any chance it could do that? Could the steering change to a more northerly direction?
Member Since: July 2, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2811
1525. Levi32 2:31 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Interesting is the CLP5 (Climatology) model which shows that systems in this position tend to move north or even northeast in this location at this time of year. The current initial motion is in good agreement with the CLP5, but the ridge won't allow that direction of movement for very long.

Member Since: November 24, 2005 Posts: 586 Comments: 25450
1526. Levi32 2:31 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting WeatherNerdPR:

Hi Levi!


Hey :)
Member Since: November 24, 2005 Posts: 586 Comments: 25450
1527. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 2:32 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting HurricaneGeek:


It looks like Gaston is being blown across the Atlantic.
he is moving fast time to put the brakes on
Member Since: July 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40511
1528. WeatherNerdPR 2:33 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting Levi32:


Hey :)

What's your take on Ex-Gaston?
Member Since: July 7, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5464
1529. NOSinger 2:33 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting Levi32:
Interesting is the CLP5 (Climatology) model which shows that systems in this position tend to move north or even northeast in this location at this time of year. The current initial motion is in good agreement with the CLP5, but the ridge won't allow that direction of movement for very long.



Levi....what ridge are you reffering to?
Member Since: September 1, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 232
1532. TexasHurricane 2:34 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting Levi32:
Interesting is the CLP5 (Climatology) model which shows that systems in this position tend to move north or even northeast in this location at this time of year. The current initial motion is in good agreement with the CLP5, but the ridge won't allow that direction of movement for very long.



Hi Levi, where are you thinking TD 10 will go?
Member Since: July 2, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2811
1533. Asta 2:34 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Evening All!
How goes the G.O.M?
lots of predators hunting up here and the ants are bulding up their nests, even without rain..
so are we gonna get some much needed rain in a few days??

Member Since: July 4, 2008 Posts: 30 Comments: 1018
1535. RitaEvac 2:34 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Wouldn't start trusting models on TD10 till 10AM tomm
Member Since: July 14, 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 8899
1536. NCHurricane2009 2:35 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting CoopNTexas:
0z NAM has TD 10 right around Corpus, but weaker system than 18z.


Yuck, this is going to "surprise ruin" some folk's Labor Day holiday weekend closure with rainfall spreading into Texas and NE Mexico. I think after Earl went away, most people (the folks that don't blog on WU) though the tropics were silent.
Member Since: September 15, 2009 Posts: 277 Comments: 3357
1537. TexasHurricane 2:35 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting StormW:


Agreed...in fact, the steering layers forecast maps from PSU indicate steering would coincide right down the middle of that package


So, are you thinking more of TX then? I'm getting confused.
Member Since: July 2, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2811
1538. stormwatcherCI 2:36 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting CaicosRetiredSailor:
Quoting kmanislander:

I use Lime for internet... I wonder if the problem might be with the circuits here in the Islands....
I use Lime too.
Member Since: October 9, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8039
1539. Levi32 2:36 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting NOSinger:


Levi....what ridge are you reffering to?


This one building in from the east:

Member Since: November 24, 2005 Posts: 586 Comments: 25450
1540. PcolaDan 2:36 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting CaicosRetiredSailor:
Quoting kmanislander:

I use Lime for internet... I wonder if the problem might be with the circuits here in the Islands....


Was about to say that. Noticed almost all the people having problems seem to be in the Islands.
Member Since: August 22, 2008 Posts: 12 Comments: 6008
1541. kmanislander 2:36 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Just rebooted my modem and really fast now.
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
1542. Asta 2:36 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
I woke up at 5:00am and it was just under 60'F this morning... hard to believe it was so cool and not so humid- don't think it will last very long...
Member Since: July 4, 2008 Posts: 30 Comments: 1018
1543. NOSinger 2:36 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting Levi32:


This one building in from the east:



Thanks....I see it now!!
Member Since: September 1, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 232
1544. HurricaneSwirl 2:37 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
You know what if TD10 becomes Hermine (which it most likely will), then that means this beast right here on the right is you know... Igor!

Member Since: July 7, 2008 Posts: 2 Comments: 3237
1546. Skyepony (Mod) 2:37 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Fresh Windsat of TD-10
Member Since: August 10, 2005 Posts: 144 Comments: 29312
1547. NCHurricane2009 2:37 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting will40:


shouldnt be much of a cone


LOL, I keep obssessively refreshing the NHC webpage to see the first advisory on TD 10 pop up! Without you guys, I wouldn't have yet known that TD 10 has formed!
Member Since: September 15, 2009 Posts: 277 Comments: 3357
1548. kmanislander 2:37 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
<
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
1550. CybrTeddy 2:38 AM GMT on September 06, 2010    
Quoting StSimonsIslandGAGuy:
Did ex TD 11-E help spin it up? Then we could call it the Campeche Crossover ;)


That's exactly what happened.

Don't recall there's ever been a occurrence where a storm in the EPAC caused the formation of a system in the BOC. At least in the last 5 years I've tracked them on here.
Member Since: July 8, 2005 Posts: 253 Comments: 20240

Viewing: 1501 - 1551

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 59Blog Index

New Comment
Community Standards Policy Comments will take a few seconds to appear.
Post Your Comments
Please sign in to post comments.
Not only will you be able to leave comments on this blog, but you'll also have the ability to upload and share your photos in our Wunder Photos section.
About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

Community Activity