Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Dangerous Tropical Storm Irene headed for the Dominican Republic
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 2:38 PM GMT on August 21, 2011 +48
Tropical Storm Irene roared into life last night, transitioning from a tropical wave to a 50 mph tropical storm in just a few short hours. Irene is getting organized quickly, and has the potential to become a hurricane by Monday morning. All interests in the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Cuba, the Bahamas, and South Florida should prepare for the arrival of this dangerous storm. An Air Force hurricane hunter aircraft in the storm found the strongest winds near 18°N latitude to the north of Irene's center at 8am this morning. After passing through the center, the plane returned to the area of strongest winds two hours later, and found that flight level winds at 5,000 feet had increased by about 5 - 8 mph. However, the pressure in the latest center fix taken at 10am EDT remained the same as two hours previously, 1007 mb, and the plane noted that Irene's center was not circular, signs that the storm still has some work to do before serious intensification can begin. Visible satellite loops and radar out of Martinique show the storm has rapidly organized this morning, with well-developed spiral bands forming and a large area of intense thunderstorms to the north of the center. Irene has shrugged off the dry air that was bothering it yesterday, and wind shear has fallen to the low range, 5 - 10 knots, as analyzed by the University of Wisconsin CIMSS group. Torrential rains and strong gusty winds are affecting the northern Lesser Antilles this morning. A wind gust of 41 mph was recorded at St. Eustatius at 8am local time.


Figure 1. Morning satellite image of Irene.

Track forecast for Irene
The computer models are in agreement that Irene will pass just south of Puerto Rico tonight, then hit the south coast of Hispaniola in the Dominican Republic or Haiti on Monday afternoon. Irene should then emerge into the channel between Haiti and Cuba on Tuesday afternoon, when the storm will have 12 or so hours over water before having to contend with Cuba. A trough of low pressure is expected to move across the Eastern U.S. on Wednesday and Thursday, turning Irene to the northwest and north by Thursday. The timing and strength of this trough varies considerably from model to model, and will be critical in determining where and when Irene will turn to the north. Irene's strength will also matter--a stronger Irene is more likely to turn northward earlier. The most likely path for Irene is a track just east of the Florida Peninsula and into Georgia, South Carolina, or North Carolina by next weekend, but a landfall near Miami then directly up the Florida Peninsula is also a reasonable solution--like Tropical Storm Fay of 2008 did. Fay formed just off the coast of Puerto Rico, and was never quite able to get organized enough to become a hurricane, due to passage over Hispaniola and Cuba. Fay topped out as a strong tropical storm with 70 mph winds, and did over $500 million in damage in the U.S., mostly due to flooding rains in Florida that accumulated to over 25 inches in a few areas. Fay also dumped heavy rains on Hispaniola, triggering flooding that claimed eight lives.


Figure 2. Track of Tropical Storm Fay of 2008.

Intensity forecast for Irene
Irene is embedded in a large envelope of moisture now, and wind shear will remain low, 5 - 10 knots, for the next five days. With water temperatures very warm, 28 - 30°C, these conditions should allow for intensification except when land is interfering. Irene's current appearance on satellite loops gives me the impression of a storm that is not fooling around, and I expect Irene will be a hurricane before hitting Hispaniola on Monday. Passage over Hispaniola will not destroy Irene, since it is a fairly large storm. Once the storm finishes with Hispaniola, it will have to deal with Cuba, which will keep Irene from intensifying significantly. Once Irene pops off the coast of Cuba Wednesday or Thursday into the Florida Straits, Irene will likely be a tropical storm. If the storm then has at least a day over water before hitting land, it will likely become a hurricane again, and could become a major hurricane if it ends up missing South Florida and moving over the warm waters on either side of the Florida Peninsula.

Harvey hits Belize
Tropical Storm Harvey made landfall at 2pm EDT on Saturday near Dangriga Town, Belize, as a tropical storm with 60 mph winds. Harvey continues to dump very heavy rains on southern Mexico, but dissipation is expected tonight as the storm pushes inland. Harvey was a small storm, and the strongest winds were confined to a short stretch of coast near where the center came ashore. Winds at Belize City, Belize on Saturday topped out at 15 mph.


Figure 3. Radar image of Harvey taken at 11:30am EDT on Saturday, August 20, 2011, a few hours before landfall in Belize. A small closed eye is visible just south of the offshore islands of Belize. Image credit: Belize National Meteorological Service.

Invest 98L northwest of the Cape Verde Islands
A tropical wave few hundred miles northwest of the Cape Verde Islands off the coast of Africa, Invest 98L, has become disorganized and lost most of its heavy thunderstorms. The disturbance is moving over colder waters and encountering drier air, and NHC is giving 98L only a 10% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Tuesday. The latest set of model runs keep 98L well out to sea away from any land areas over the next five days.

Links
Long-range radar out of Puerto Rico

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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4401. alvarig1263 1:01 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Wow, almost 4400 comments already! This blog is gettin busy!
Member Since: September 2, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 744
4402. Orlando11 1:01 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Fishhead.. I am in seminole county and we got 17 inches of rain at my house. porch 1 foot under water. alsy went through eyewall of charlie, no power for 8 days, blew down brick walls, tore part of our roof and had a piece of aluminum blew out neighbors window. then frances, jeanne. fun season if you were renting lol. 111mph gust at my nearest local station (UCF)
Member Since: August 3, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 18
4403. Relix 1:01 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting serialteg:


how drunk are you? :D


I've just had 3 Medallas and a Yellow Vodka shot. I am fine! XD!
Member Since: August 3, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 2358
4404. PcolaDan 1:01 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Neapolitan:

You sure they're not swarming termites?


Or dragonflies, or BATS!!!!!

;)
Member Since: August 22, 2008 Posts: 12 Comments: 6008
4405. Patrap 1:02 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
00z Irene Early Cycle NHC model tracks
Irene Statistical/Simple Models (CLIPER,BAMs,LBAR,other Statistical Models)



Dynamic Models (More sophisticated models)





Member Since: July 3, 2005 Posts: 371 Comments: 111403
4406. serialteg 1:02 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting CaneAddict:


Mhmm...as soon as she gets done wrapping her self..she has potential to get strong and possibly have a period of rapid intensification..


remember shes going over PR, its not florida we do have mountains lol
Member Since: August 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
4408. shadoclown45 1:02 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:


UKMET is doing it as well. Still not sure what those two models are seeing.


They Both got drunk and dont have a ride home :D
Member Since: July 27, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 107
4409. presslord 1:02 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting ProgressivePulse:




Good evening Press. I can't travel too far from Jupiter however, should Irene stick to the current track and you guys plan to come down, My wife, daughter and myself would like to help out. Let me know how we can do that.


Many thanks! We'll keep ya posted...
Member Since: August 13, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 10377
4410. weatherguy03 1:02 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
LOL. I just disappointed all the Tampa Fans!!! Hit me with the minus button!
Member Since: July 5, 2005 Posts: 581 Comments: 29680
4411. GTcooliebai 1:02 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting RMM34667:
As far as the bird, bug, ant thing... I've spent most evenings on my patio for the last 8 years. Tonight was my first encounter with giant flying ants. I've killed four so far and if another one comes near me I'm going to have to head inside. I have no clue as to what is bring them out but they are annoying me. Not that it really matters, but I'm central west coast florida. These things are monsters!
Same here I have a lot of problems with flying roaches and the roaches with the black and brown stripes, I have some old kitchen cabinets that I want to replace soon. Tonight the Bees are singing away...
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4412. CaicosRetiredSailor 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    

Member Since: July 12, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 5124
4413. serialteg 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Relix:


I've just had 3 Medallas and a Yellow Vodka shot. I am fine! XD!


i just drank my yellow Ciclon :(

i have a green monster waiting in the wings. that's not for now, tho.
Member Since: August 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
4414. Mucinex 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting RMM34667:
As far as the bird, bug, ant thing... I've spent most evenings on my patio for the last 8 years. Tonight was my first encounter with giant flying ants. I've killed four so far and if another one comes near me I'm going to have to head inside. I have no clue as to what is bring them out but they are annoying me. Not that it really matters, but I'm central west coast florida. These things are monsters!

If they are black flying ants, they are swarming because it mating season.

If they are brown, they are termites...and they are swarming because it is mating season.

If you see the ants or other critters climbing higher, that's when you need to look out.
Member Since: May 23, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 254
4415. Patrap 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Member Since: July 3, 2005 Posts: 371 Comments: 111403
4416. presslord 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Patrap:
00z Irene Early Cycle NHC model tracks
Irene Statistical/Simple Models (CLIPER,BAMs,LBAR,other Statistical Models)



Dynamic Models (More sophisticated models)







Would you stop it?!?!
Member Since: August 13, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 10377
4417. atmosweather 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Drakoen:
GFDL continues to be adamant with its western solution. That should at least help keep the NHC from dramatically shifting more to the east.


Yeah that's always something to consider...the NHC trusts the GFDL model as much as any since it has typically performed very well every year compared to the other models. Also there isn't much chance of the NHC shifting their track east until the 2 NE-ern troughs begin to erode the W-ern part of the suptropical high. The storm physically cannot move too far N until the influence takes shape.
Member Since: September 24, 2005 Posts: 33 Comments: 9255
4418. weatherguy03 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting CaneAddict:


That's why he isn't the NHC...LOL. No the eastern GOM is not in the clear.


And there is one now!!..LOL Sorry CaneAddict.
Member Since: July 5, 2005 Posts: 581 Comments: 29680
4420. Patrap 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Tampa has fans?
Member Since: July 3, 2005 Posts: 371 Comments: 111403
4421. tropicfreak 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting P451:
Pulling up and away from St Croix now... maybe even moving more northerly than before.

This is definitely getting interesting.

Will be crucial to see interaction with PR as you may see a westward bend take place due to the land interaction and friction that occurs.



If not, I don't know what to say, this could be over water off the north-central coastline of PR with this present movement.




How is the terrain in PR??
Member Since: September 2, 2006 Posts: 110 Comments: 6566
4422. HurricaneHunterJoe 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting muddertracker:
Reed Timmer just f/b'd that a large tornado has reportedly destroyed an Ontario town...crazy!
Canada?
Member Since: September 18, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 2690
4423. WeatherNerdPR 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Yeesh Irene just let out a big fart(gust) at my house. How inappropriate of her!
Angry Irene Is Angry
Member Since: July 7, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5464
4424. FISHHEAD4UFl 1:03 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
IMO.. she will skirt the coast 25 miles of east coast of florida cruising the beachline while intensifying and hit sc
Member Since: August 17, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 22
4425. Surferdude 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting CaneAddict:


Mhmm...as soon as she gets done wrapping her self..she has potential to get strong and possibly have a period of rapid intensification..


Sounds sexy.
Member Since: August 11, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 142
4426. rv1pop 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting serialteg:


i got 2 energy drinks, 6 bags of ice on the freezer (power's still on), 400W inverter hooked up to the car battery, lots of water stored, gas stove check, light sources check.

gonna blog and post videos today - a puerto rican version of Oz lol
Be careful not to let your car battery go dead. I like to have a deep cycle battery with the inverter with jumper cables ready. I start the car and hook up the jumpers & recharge the deep cycle in about 10 to 20 minutes. Be safe.
Member Since: August 18, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 191
4427. cycleranger 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    


What a day. Irene has come a long way folks.

Look at that Wind Field!
Member Since: July 1, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 111
4428. serialteg 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting P451:
Pulling up and away from St Croix now... maybe even moving more northerly than before.

This is definitely getting interesting.

Will be crucial to see interaction with PR as you may see a westward bend take place due to the land interaction and friction that occurs.



If not, I don't know what to say, this could be over water off the north-central coastline of PR with this present movement.



we are all watching and learning
Member Since: August 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
4429. CaneAddict 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting serialteg:


remember shes going over PR, its not florida we do have mountains lol


Oh I know but the size of PR shouldn't really do much to affect the storm..imo.
Member Since: October 5, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 2151
4430. Patrap 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting presslord:


Would you stop it?!?!


Reality reminds us with a gentle SLAP !
Member Since: July 3, 2005 Posts: 371 Comments: 111403
4431. charlottefl 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
If you're in this cone, you're not in the clear. That's what it exists for, to alert you to the possibility of the storm threatening your area.

Member Since: December 18, 2006 Posts: 7 Comments: 2672
4432. eye 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
I wonder if this blog will be as active if she does not hit FL and pays NC/SC a visit instead? The early model runs yesterday always shift, when they showed FL I knew it probably will not happen as everyone remembers Katrinia and her first couple paths that the NHC showed.
Member Since: August 21, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 147
4433. scott39 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting weatherguy03:


Well let me rephrase that..LOL If Irene weakens considerably across Hispaniola, and I mean it almost kills her, then she could move farther West. But as it stands now, yes I don't see her moving into the Eastern GOM. But that doesn't take Florida out of the equation.
LOL You Met guys know how to handle yourselves. Is the deepness of the trough set in stone, where it picks up Irene?
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4434. Tazmanian 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
i think this blog will be up too 6,000 commet be for 11pm tonight and 7,000 too 9,000 in the AM
Member Since: May 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111346
4435. mynameispaul 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting bythegraceofgod:
What would happen if Irene decides to just slow waaaay down? Will that weak spot still catch her and move her north? Or will that weak spot get out of here and she moves more west?


Good question. Weird things happen with hurricanes.
Member Since: September 20, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 307
4436. MississippiWx 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting weatherguy03:
LOL. I just disappointed all the Tampa Fans!!! Hit me with the minus button!


I'll join you with the minus posts and also say that the GOM is pretty much out of harm's way at this point.
Member Since: July 15, 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8559
4437. GTcooliebai 1:04 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting weatherguy03:


Well let me rephrase that..LOL If Irene weakens considerably across Hispaniola, and I mean it almost kills her, then she could move farther West. But as it stands now, yes I don't see her moving into the Eastern GOM. But that doesn't take Florida out of the equation.
A track up the East Coast of the state, slightly moving inland like say the Orlando area would seem reasonable, right?
Member Since: August 31, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 5177
4438. Orlando11 1:05 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
so did atmo ( he is in osceola i believe).. a lot of people live in the orlando area on this blog..
Member Since: August 3, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 18
4439. serialteg 1:05 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting WeatherNerdPR:
Yeesh Irene just let out a big fart(gust) at my house. How inappropriate of her!
Angry Irene Is Angry


shes also reforming further N, just like P said
Member Since: August 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
4440. FISHHEAD4UFl 1:05 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Orlando11:
Fishhead.. I am in seminole county and we got 17 inches of rain at my house. porch 1 foot under water. alsy went through eyewall of charlie, no power for 8 days, blew down brick walls, tore part of our roof and had a piece of aluminum blew out neighbors window. then frances, jeanne. fun season if you were renting lol. 111mph gust at my nearest local station (UCF)
lol yep was here for all of that . was actually in deltona for charlie and we couldn't get out of our neiborhood for a week . 3 weeks without power. So many pine trees. not no more :)
Member Since: August 17, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 22
4441. atmosweather 1:05 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting CaneAddict:


That's why he isn't the NHC...LOL. No the eastern GOM is not in the clear.


Unless there is quite a bit of a shift in thinking by the global models in the evolution of the two NE-ern troughs then its extremely unlikely. Also it would take a weak and shallow storm to continue WNW for that period of time.
Member Since: September 24, 2005 Posts: 33 Comments: 9255
4442. weatherguy03 1:05 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Patrap:
Tampa has fans?


Ha Ha!!! Maybe??
Member Since: July 5, 2005 Posts: 581 Comments: 29680
4443. avthunder 1:05 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting chrisdscane:


it'll stay the same at 11
Probably a wise decision. Models have been going back and forth; can't change the cone too frequenlty without folks questioning reliability. If the cone is all over the place, most people would lose confidence.
Member Since: August 30, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 245
4444. Jax82 1:06 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
IMO Irene is going to cross right down the middle of PR. Just the way it looks on radar now.
Member Since: September 2, 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 1261
4445. serialteg 1:06 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
i think this blog will be up too 6,000 commet be for 11pm tonight and 7,000 too 9,000 in the AM


whats the record, taz? ive seen it go up to the hundreds of pages i think (i have like 100 maximum posts per page IIRC)
Member Since: August 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
4446. WeatherNerdPR 1:06 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
i think this blog will be up too 6,000 commet be for 11pm tonight and 7,000 too 9,000 in the AM

That's...OVER 9,000!
TropicalAnalystwx13 is gonna kill me! LOL XD
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4447. msphar 1:06 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Esperanza reporting 12 Kts. ENE gusting to 26 kt.
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4448. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 1:06 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
09L/H/I/C1
MARK
17.75N/64.93W

Member Since: July 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40511
4449. shadoclown45 1:06 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
i think this blog will be up too 6,000 commet be for 11pm tonight and 7,000 too 9,000 in the AM


Possibly 10,000 by tommorrow at 10 if there isnt a new blog, Its going crazy tonight!!!
Member Since: July 27, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 107
4450. MiamiHurricanes09 1:07 AM GMT on August 22, 2011    
Woah...just last week we were struggling to reach 2000 comments in 24 hours. Now:

8225 comments and 31 entries posted by all members in the last 24 hours.
Member Since: September 2, 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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