Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Tornado smashes small Kansas town; major tornado outbreak today
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 6:30 PM GMT on May 05, 2007 +1
A terrible scene--played out all too often in 2007--happened again last night in Greensburg, Kansas. The sirens sounded, warning of an advancing tornado, but the black of night hid the 3/4-mile wide monster twister approaching from the southwest. The residents of this small town of 1600 had time to find safe shelter, but the tornado was so powerful, that even sturdy buildings could not protect the residents. The tornado destroyed or heavily damaged 90% of the town, destroying the central business district, city hall, and the high school. Eight people died, plus one more person 30 miles away. Damage surveys are not yet complete on the tornado, but photos I've seen of the destruction show damage consistent with EF4 winds(168-199 mph). It is possible the storm was an EF5 (winds more than 200 mph). The ten deaths yesterday bring the U.S. tornado death toll to 69 so far this year, three more than the toll for all of last year. For those interested, I've saved a 1 Mb animation of the radar reflectivity and Doppler velocities of the tornado (thanks to Wunderblogger redefined for saving these!) The animations show some very strong rotation and odd swirling behavior that I don't recall ever seeing in a tornado radar animation before.

Wunderblogger Mike Theiss was out chasing yesterday and caught some of the storms; be sure to tune into his blog over the next few days to read his chase accounts.


Figure 1. Radar image of the strom that spawned the Greensburg, KS tornado of May 4, 2007.

Major severe weather outbreak today expected
More strong (EF2 and EF3) or violent (EF4 and EF5) tornadoes are possible again tonight, and the Storm Prediction Center (SPC) has put a large area of Kansas and Nebraska under its highest risk level, "High Risk". This is the fourth time this year that SPC has issued its "High Risk" forecast. The last time it did so, on April 24, an EF3 tornado struck the Mexico/Texas border near Eagle Pass, killing ten (the "High Risk" area defined by SPC was actually a bit north of where the tornado struck). Tornadoes have already been reported in Colorado and Nebraska today, so tune into our severe weather page and radar page to follow the outbreak.

Coastal Carolina storm
The latest (8am EDT) computer forecast models continue to show a moderately strong coastal storm developing several hundred miles southeast of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, on Monday. The storm will be extratropical in nature when it forms. It will bring strong winds and high surf to the Carolina coast for several days early next week, as it meanders offshore. Water temperatures are 22-23 C off of the coast, which may be warm enough to allow the low to acquire some subtropical characteristics and become the season's first named storm. However, none of the models are showing this, and I put the odds of a Subtropical Storm Andrea forming next week at about 10%.

Jeff Masters
LP Supercell with Wallcloud (MikeTheiss)
Small "Left Split" LP Supercell with blocky wallcloud in Oklahoma. Đ Mike Theiss - All Rights Reserved
LP Supercell with Wallcloud
Lightning 5-4-07 (kshippychic)
Lightning 5-4-07
Categories: Tornado
  Permalink | A A A
Reader Comments
Display: 0, 50, 100, 200 Sort: Newest First - Order Posted
Viewing: 201 - 251

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6Blog Index

201. hurricane23 3:04 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Hurricanefcast no problem...
Member Since: May 14, 2006 Posts: 8 Comments: 13327
202. StormJunkie 3:05 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Is that current 23?
Member Since: August 17, 2005 Posts: 26 Comments: 15240
203. 1900hurricane 3:06 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
All of the storms are training, which means that some places are getting their 3rd or 4th tornado warning today!
Member Since: August 2, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 10454
204. hurricane23 3:06 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Yes SJ.
Member Since: May 14, 2006 Posts: 8 Comments: 13327
205. kmanislander 3:08 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
at least with hurricanes we get several days warning

Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
207. StormJunkie 3:09 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
No kidding kman!
Member Since: August 17, 2005 Posts: 26 Comments: 15240
208. kmanislander 3:10 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Is this tornado season more active than normal and if so is there any correlation with la Nina ?
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
209. hurricane23 3:12 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Guys fixed the image...Now the timestamp is added so the time is showing.
Member Since: May 14, 2006 Posts: 8 Comments: 13327
210. StormJunkie 3:12 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
The shear should push away in front of the low. You can really see it churning over NC.
Member Since: August 17, 2005 Posts: 26 Comments: 15240
212. kmanislander 3:17 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
The WV loop gives a good image of the low diving down

Link
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
213. hurricane23 3:18 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Here is a differerent view..popping everywere.

fff
Member Since: May 14, 2006 Posts: 8 Comments: 13327
214. kmanislander 3:19 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
23

scary stuff
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
216. StormJunkie 3:21 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Shows well on this WV also.
Member Since: August 17, 2005 Posts: 26 Comments: 15240
218. stormhank 3:24 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Im back guys HI h23 n all. Just a quick question... Does an active tornado season have any thing to do with what type hurricane season there maybe?
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1378
219. kmanislander 3:25 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
STL

Thanks. Very interesting.
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
220. kmanislander 3:28 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
SH

If an active tornado season is associated with la Nina and La Nina is associated with an active hurricane season then I guess you have your answer
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
221. kmanislander 3:29 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
But I am sure someone knows of an active tornado season during an El Nino year LOL
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
222. Skyepony (Mod) 3:32 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Member Since: August 10, 2005 Posts: 145 Comments: 29959
223. HurricaneFCast 3:33 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Stormhank- An active tornado season can sometimes be attributed to a developing la niņa, which is basically the opposite of an el niņo, which is what we had last summer and during winter. La niņa is, fundamentally, the cooling of the pacific ocean. Along with the cooling of the pacific ocean we can expect to see below average wind shear over the Atlantic Ocean. Last year the High wind shear was the main factor for a "normal" hurricane season. This year we should definitely see an above average hurricane season, especially since a light to moderate la niņa is developing. Less wind shear = less resistance for a developing thunderstorm, disturbance, depression, tropical storm, and eventual hurricane. So yes this sometimes can be attributed to an active hurricane season, however there is usually no DIRECT correlation between an active hurricane and tornado season, it's merely the factors that produce the active season.
Member Since: April 20, 2007 Posts: 7 Comments: 1482
224. Bamatracker 3:33 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Link
Woohoo...00 GFS started downloading!!!
Member Since: May 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
226. stormhank 3:34 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
thanks KM....I'll ask this same question again on November 30th.. LOL
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1378
227. stormhank 3:36 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
hey bama n micheal how r you tonight?
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1378
229. RL3AO 3:37 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Total rainfall

1
231. HurricaneFCast 3:38 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
OH and H23.. Nice animated graphic of that tornado outbreak, Wow! It's incredible isn't it? I feel bad for the many people who are about to be affected by those storms. That's just amazing, it's been awhile since i've seen this severe of an outbreak.
Member Since: April 20, 2007 Posts: 7 Comments: 1482
232. franck 3:39 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
The South Dakota radar signature looks just like a row of monster funnels.
Member Since: August 30, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1150
233. Bamatracker 3:39 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
doing well....waiting to see how these ole models are coming out.
Member Since: May 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
234. Jedkins 3:39 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Thats disturbing, Aberdeen South Dekota has had 5 inches of rain today, they have had 4 straight hours of strong storms over them.

Here's the weird part, the temp started at 62 and has risen to 69 during these heavy storms!

Thats absolutely unheard of up there, heck its not common to see temps that warm here after 4 hours of thunderstorms straight accept during the tropical rain season.


In other words, semi - tropical convection is affecting areas as far north as south Dekota, incredible stuff folks...
235. franck 3:41 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Sorry...that's Kansas.
Member Since: August 30, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1150
236. Tazmanian 3:42 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
i am watching cnn right now and the video Greensburg has been hit by a EF5 95% of Greensburg is gone you most turn it too cnn NOW 95% of Greensburg is gone
Member Since: May 21, 2006 Posts: 5089 Comments: 111624
237. Jedkins 3:42 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
These storms have absolutely amazing moisture content for this far north, which increases their violent and eratic potential.

The it goes around here in Florida, the more tropical and soupy the air is and the more moisture laden the storms are, the higher the risk of a eratic behavior and explosive development.

Also makes things more condusive for tornados under the dynamics out there.


238. kmanislander 3:42 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
AH

So you can have high tornadic activity in EITHER an El Nino or La Nina year just that the geographical location is different.

When the tornadic activity is located in the central US ( where it has been happening this year ) that means la Nina is in play and we can therefore expect heightened hurricane activity. Hope I got that right
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
239. MZT 3:43 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Jedkinds, I think North Dakota will be getting a share in this too.
Member Since: September 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 782
240. Jedkins 3:43 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
This is extremely dangerous weather out there tonight folks, this has me worried about tonight after what happened in Kansas last night,
242. kmanislander 3:47 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Well I am out of here for tonight. It will be intersting to see how the E Coast low plays out tomorrow.

Good night all and thanks for the exchange of ideas and information
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
243. TheCaneWhisperer 3:47 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
244. sfranz 3:47 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    

The visible sunset picture off GOES West is a bit sobering.

Sunset Visible Satellite

If you can't see the link for some reason, here are the direct addresses:

http://www.mirawebdesign.com/temp/midwest-tornado-outbreak-05-06-2007-00-45.jpg

http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/east/cp/loop-vis.html

Member Since: September 4, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 149
245. MZT 3:48 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
The new GFS model runs are out for May 6 at 0000 utc

Link
Member Since: September 24, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 782
246. kmanislander 3:49 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
see my 3:17 post for the WV loop of that low diving down
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
248. HurricaneFCast 3:50 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Kman- Yeah, usually this is true. Less wind shear, warmer SST's near the caribbean, and above average moisture in the Atlantic tend to lead to an Above Average hurricane season. I would like to point out, however, that 2005, with 27 Storms, was neither an El Niņo nor a La Niņa event. It just goes to show, anything can happen.
Member Since: April 20, 2007 Posts: 7 Comments: 1482
249. stormhank 3:51 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
00Z GFS 54 hr...Link
Member Since: September 8, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1378
250. flibinite 3:51 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
Hi all... what a horrible mess in the Midwest last night and today, especially in Kansas. I'm trying to post a link here to the NWS radar out of Wichita, which I've never done, so it might not work. But I was just wondering, do any of you see the first storm in this latest train actually spinning around, like a mini hurricane? And the second one almost looks it has a eye, or an anti-eye, in this case... both look to be very bad storms, whatever the case...

http://radar.weather.gov/ridge/radar.php?rid=ict&overlays=11101111&product=NCR&loop=yes

It helps if you can zoom in and click off the warning boxes...

Jo
Member Since: April 14, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 256
251. kmanislander 3:52 AM GMT on May 06, 2007    
HCFC

Too true. Every year has some quirk to it
Member Since: August 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988

Viewing: 201 - 251

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6Blog Index

New Comment
Community Standards Policy Comments will take a few seconds to appear.
Post Your Comments
Please sign in to post comments.
Not only will you be able to leave comments on this blog, but you'll also have the ability to upload and share your photos in our Wunder Photos section.
About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

Community Activity